[1] HJ Caulfield, S Dolev. Why future supercomputing requires optics. Nat Photonics, 4, 261-263(2010).

[2] R Kirchain, L Kimerling. A roadmap for nanophotonics. Nat Photonics, 1, 303-305(2007).

[3] A Silva, F Monticone, G Castaldi, V Galdi, A Alù et al. Performing mathematical operations with metamaterials. Science, 343, 160-163(2014).

[4] TF Zhu, YH Zhou, YJ Lou, H Ye, M Qiu et al. Plasmonic computing of spatial differentiation. Nat Commun, 8, 15391(2017).

[5] C Qian, X Lin, XB Lin, J Xu, Y Sun et al. Performing optical logic operations by a diffractive neural network. Light Sci Appl, 9, 59(2020).

[6] MW McCutcheon, GW Rieger, JF Young, D Dalacu, PJ Poole et al. All-optical conditional logic with a nonlinear photonic crystal nanocavity. Appl Phys Lett, 95, 221102(2009).

[7] RS Tucker. The role of optics in computing. Nat Photonics, 4, 405(2010).

[8] QF Xu, M Lipson. All-optical logic based on silicon micro-ring resonators. Opt Express, 15, 924-929(2007).

[9] YG Sang, XJ Wu, SS Raja, CY Wang, HZ Li et al. Broadband multifunctional plasmonic logic gates. Adv Opt Mater, 6, 1701368(2018).

[10] YL Fu, XY Hu, CC Lu, S Yue, H Yang et al. All-optical logic gates based on nanoscale plasmonic slot waveguides. Nano Lett, 12, 5784-5790(2012).

[11] Q Liu, ZB Ouyang, CJ Wu, CP Liu, JC Wang. All-optical half adder based on cross structures in two-dimensional photonic crystals. Opt Express, 16, 18992-19000(2008).

[12] AI Zavalin, J Shamir, CS Vikram, HJ Caulfield. Achieving stabilization in interferometric logic operations. Appl Opt, 45, 360-365(2006).

[13] XG Luo, MB Pu, YH Guo, X Li, F Zhang et al. Catenary functions meet electromagnetic waves: opportunities and promises. Adv Opt Mater, 8, 2001194(2020).

[14] S Krasikov, A Tranter, A Bogdanov, Y Kivshar. Intelligent metaphotonics empowered by machine learning. Opto-Electron Adv, 5, 210147(2022).

[15] C Zeng, H Lu, D Mao, YQ Du, H Hua et al. Graphene-empowered dynamic metasurfaces and metadevices. Opto-Electron Adv, 5, 200098(2022).

[16] XG Luo. Metamaterials and metasurfaces. Adv Opt Mater, 7, 1900885(2019).

[17] XG Luo. Metasurface waves in digital optics. J Phys Photonics, 2, 041003(2020).

[18] YJ Huang, J Luo, MB Pu, YH Guo, ZY Zhao et al. Catenary electromagnetics for ultra-broadband lightweight absorbers and large-scale flat antennas. Adv Sci, 6, 1801691(2019).

[19] P Yu, LV Besteiro, YJ Huang, J Wu, L Fu et al. Broadband metamaterial absorbers. Adv Opt Mater, 7, 1800995(2019).

[20] YJ Huang, TX Xiao, ZW Xie, J Zheng, YR Su et al. Multistate nonvolatile metamirrors with tunable optical chirality. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 13, 45890-45897(2021).

[21] T Cao, M Lian, XY Chen, LB Mao, K Liu et al. Multi-cycle reconfigurable THz extraordinary optical transmission using chalcogenide metamaterials. Opto-Electron Sci, 1, 210010(2022).

[22] MW Song, D Wang, S Peana, S Choudhury, P Nyga et al. Colors with plasmonic nanostructures: a full-spectrum review. Appl Phys Rev, 6, 041308(2019).

[23] MW Song, D Wang, ZA Kudyshev, Y Xuan, ZX Wang et al. Enabling optical steganography, data storage, and encryption with plasmonic colors. Laser Photonics Rev, 15, 2000343(2021).

[24] SM Wang, PC Wu, VC Su, YC Lai, MK Chen et al. A broadband achromatic metalens in the visible. Nat Nanotechnol, 13, 227-232(2018).

[25] WT Chen, AY Zhu, V Sanjeev, M Khorasaninejad, ZJ Shi et al. A broadband achromatic metalens for focusing and imaging in the visible. Nat Nanotechnol, 13, 220-226(2018).

[26] F Qin, BQ Liu, LW Zhu, J Lei, W Fang et al. π-phase modulated monolayer supercritical lens. Nat Commun, 12, 32(2021).

[27] YL Wang, QB Fan, T Xu. Design of high efficiency achromatic metalens with large operation bandwidth using bilayer architecture. Opto-Electron Adv, 4, 200008(2021).

[28] QB Fan, WZ Xu, XM Hu, WQ Zhu, T Yue et al. Trilobite-inspired neural nanophotonic light-field camera with extreme depth-of-field. Nat Commun, 13, 2130(2022).

[29] YH Yang, LQ Jing, B Zheng, R Hao, WY Yin et al. Full-polarization 3D metasurface cloak with preserved amplitude and phase. Adv Mater, 28, 6866-6871(2016).

[30] C Qian, B Zheng, YC Shen, L Jing, EP Li et al. Deep-learning-enabled self-adaptive microwave cloak without human intervention. Nat Photonics, 14, 383-390(2020).

[31] Z Yue, JT Li, J Li, CL Zheng, JY Liu et al. Terahertz metasurface zone plates with arbitrary polarizations to a fixed polarization conversion. Opto-Electron Sci, 1, 210014(2022).

[32] Y Chen, XD Yang, J Gao. 3D Janus plasmonic helical nanoapertures for polarization-encrypted data storage. Light Sci Appl, 8, 45(2019).

[33] PC Huo, S Zhang, QB Fan, YQ Lu, T Xu. Photonic spin-controlled generation and transformation of 3D optical polarization topologies enabled by all-dielectric metasurfaces. Nanoscale, 11, 10646-10654(2019).

[34] BW Han, SJ Li, ZY Li, GS Huang, JH Tian et al. Asymmetric transmission for dual-circularly and linearly polarized waves based on a chiral metasurface. Opt Express, 29, 19643-19654(2021).

[35] ZY Li, SJ Li, BW Han, GS Huang, ZX Guo et al. Quad-band transmissive metasurface with linear to dual-circular polarization conversion simultaneously. Adv Theory Simul, 4, 2100117(2021).

[36] SJ Li, ZY Li, BW Han, GS Huang, XB Liu et al. Multifunctional coding metasurface with left and right circularly polarized and multiple beams. Front Mater, 9, 854062(2022).

[37] X Li, LW Chen, Y Li, XH Zhang, MB Pu et al. Multicolor 3D meta-holography by broadband plasmonic modulation. Sci Adv, 2, e1601102(2016).

[38] XH Zhang, MB Pu, YH Guo, JJ Jin, X Li et al. Colorful metahologram with independently controlled images in transmission and reflection spaces. Adv Funct Mater, 29, 1809145(2019).

[39] YJ Huang, TX Xiao, ZW Xie, J Zheng, YR Su et al. Single-layered reflective metasurface achieving simultaneous spin-selective perfect absorption and efficient wavefront manipulation. Adv Opt Mater, 9, 2001663(2021).

[40] H Gao, XH Fan, W Xiong, MH Hong. Recent advances in optical dynamic meta-holography. Opto-Electron Adv, 4, 210030(2021).

[41] RE Meymand, A Soleymani, N Granpayeh. All-optical AND, OR, and XOR logic gates based on coherent perfect absorption in graphene-based metasurface at terahertz region. Opt Commun, 458, 124772(2020).

[42] ZJ Zhang, JB Yang, W Bai, YX Han, X He et al. All-optical switch and logic gates based on hybrid silicon-Ge2Sb2Te5 metasurfaces. Appl Opt, 58, 7392-7396(2019).

[43] ZH Zhao, Y Wang, XM Ding, HY Li, JH Fu et al. Compact logic operator utilizing a single-layer metasurface. Photonics Res, 10, 316-322(2022).

[44] O Gazzano, MP Almeida, AK Nowak, SL Portalupi, A Lemaître et al. Entangling quantum-logic gate operated with an ultrabright semiconductor single-photon source. Phys Rev Lett, 110, 250501(2013).

[45] F Schmidt-Kaler, H Häffner, M Riebe, S Gulde, GPT Lancaster et al. Realization of the Cirac–Zoller controlled-NOT quantum gate. Nature, 422, 408-411(2003).

[46] KY Bliokh, FJ Rodríguez-Fortuño, F Nori, AV Zayats. Spin–orbit interactions of light. Nat Photonics, 9, 796-808(2015).

[47] JPB Mueller, NA Rubin, RC Devlin, B Groever, F Capasso. Metasurface polarization optics: independent phase control of arbitrary orthogonal states of polarization. Phys Rev Lett, 118, 113901(2017).

[48] PC Huo, C Zhang, WQ Zhu, MZ Liu, S Zhang et al. Photonic spin-multiplexing metasurface for switchable spiral phase contrast imaging. Nano Lett, 20, 2791-2798(2020).

[49] F Zhang, MB Pu, X Li, P Gao, XL Ma et al. All-dielectric metasurfaces for simultaneous giant circular asymmetric transmission and wavefront shaping based on asymmetric photonic spin–orbit interactions. Adv Funct Mater, 27, 1704295(2017).

[50] M Mansuripur. Classical Optics and Its Applications(2002).

[51] MB Pu, X Li, XL Ma, YQ Wang, ZY Zhao et al. Catenary optics for achromatic generation of perfect optical angular momentum. Sci Adv, 1, e1500396(2015).

[52] K Chen, GW Ding, GW Hu, ZW Jin, JM Zhao et al. Directional janus metasurface. Adv Mater, 32, 1906352(2020).

[53] QR Sun, ZJ Zhang, YJ Huang, XL Ma, MB Pu et al. Asymmetric transmission and wavefront manipulation toward dual-frequency meta-holograms. ACS Photonics, 6, 1541-1546(2019).

[54] P Georgi, QS Wei, B Sain, C Schlickriede, YT Wang et al. Optical secret sharing with cascaded metasurface holography. Sci Adv, 7, eabf9718(2021).

[55] XH Zhang, X Li, JJ Jin, MB Pu, XL Ma et al. Polarization-independent broadband meta-holograms via polarization-dependent nanoholes. Nanoscale, 10, 9304-9310(2018).

[56] LL Huang, H Mühlenbernd, XW Li, X Song, BF Bai et al. Broadband hybrid holographic multiplexing with geometric metasurfaces. Adv Mater, 27, 6444-6449(2015).

[57] B Groever, WT Chen, F Capasso. Meta-lens doublet in the visible region. Nano Lett, 17, 4902-4907(2017).

[58] A Arbabi, E Arbabi, SM Kamali, Y Horie, S Han et al. Miniature optical planar camera based on a wide-angle metasurface doublet corrected for monochromatic aberrations. Nat Commun, 7, 13682(2016).

[59] LG Yu, YB Fan, YJ Wang, C Zhang, WH Yang et al. Spin angular momentum controlled multifunctional all-dielectric metasurface doublet. Laser Photonics Rev, 14, 1900324(2020).