High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 33, Issue 6, 065021(2021)

Study on purification of flaky graphite by argon arc plasma torch

Yue Cheng1, Zhe Yu1, Jinmao Li2, Chunlian Song2, Zhihao Zhao1, Dandan Lu2, and Xiaofang Zhang2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Physics, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
  • 2Plasma Biomass Materials Research and Testing Provincial Laboratory, Heilongjiang University of Technology, Jixi 158100, China
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    Figures & Tables(18)
    Scanning electron micrograph of flaky graphite samples from Jixi
    Experimental system of arc plasma torch purification graphite
    Physical image of experimental setup
    Structure of arc plasma torch electrode
    Voltage-current characteristics of argon arc plasma torch
    Photos of arc plasma torch at different gas flowrate
    Temperature distribution of arc plasma torch
    Diagram of the voltage-current characteristic of arc plasma torch after adding the graphite sample
    Arc plasma torch’s maximum temperature varies with the current
    Changes of arc plasma before and after adding graphite
    Graphite purity by outer shipping at 5 g/min of delivery speed
    Graphite purity by outer shipping at 10 g/min of delivery speed
    Graphite purity by outer shipping at 15 g/min of delivery speed
    Photo of graphite sample after purification
    Photo of graphite ash after calcination
    • Table 1. [in Chinese]

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      Table 1. [in Chinese]

      elementmass fraction/%melting point/℃boiling point/℃
      C94.1838504830
      Si1.1217232230
      Al0.2720452980
      Fe0.1715653414
      S0.06112444
      Ca0.0525722850
      Mg0.00428003600
    • Table 2. [in Chinese]

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      Table 2. [in Chinese]

      current/Apower/kWflow rate/(nL·min−1) voltage/V
      200~5002.4~18.010~3020~30
    • Table 3. [in Chinese]

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      Table 3. [in Chinese]

      elementmass fraction before process/%mass fraction after process/%
      C94.1899.21
      Si1.120.52
      Al0.270.07
      Fe0.170.17
      S0.060.001
      Ca0.050.003
      Mg0.0040.001
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    Yue Cheng, Zhe Yu, Jinmao Li, Chunlian Song, Zhihao Zhao, Dandan Lu, Xiaofang Zhang. Study on purification of flaky graphite by argon arc plasma torch[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33(6): 065021

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    Paper Information

    Category: Plasma and Its Application Technology

    Received: Mar. 29, 2021

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jul. 22, 2021

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202133.210118

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