Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 48, Issue 10, 1002102(2021)

Electromagnetic-Assisted Single-Pass Laser Welding of a 30-mm Thick Plate

Genyu Chen1,2、*, Jingru Wang1, Yi Qi3, Wei Li1, Peixin Zhong1, and Li Dong1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Laser Research Institute, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China
  • 3School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xianyang, Hubei 441100, China
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    Figures & Tables(11)
    Schematic diagram of electromagnetic auxiliary welding device
    Schematic diagram of the molten pool feature shooting system
    Comparison test of electromagnetic assisted laser welding process and weld morphology
    Effect of Ampere force in constant magnetic field on the suppression of dripping defects in the root molten pool
    Effect of Ampere force at constant current on the suppression of dripping defects in the root molten pool
    Influence of Ampere force on the depth of the weld pool of 30-mm thick plates and the quality of weld formation
    Flow behavior of the molten pool at the root of electromagnetic-assisted laser thick plate welding. (a) t=0 ms; (b) t=300 ms; (c) t=600 ms; (d) t=900 ms; (e) t=1200 ms; (f) t=1500 ms
    • Table 1. Chemical composition of 316L stainless steel (mass fraction) unit:%

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      Table 1. Chemical composition of 316L stainless steel (mass fraction) unit:%

      316LCSiMnSPNiCuNMoFe
      Mass fraction0.0220.540.0320.00116.710.20.230.022.12Bal.
    • Table 2. Welding experimental parameters to verify that the real force of electromagnetic assisted laser welding for thick plate is Ampere force

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      Table 2. Welding experimental parameters to verify that the real force of electromagnetic assisted laser welding for thick plate is Ampere force

      Serial numberPower /kWFocal length /mmWelding speed /(m·min-1)Magnet distance /mmCurrent /AFlow rate of N2 /(L·min-1)
      Laser welding15.8+150.6----25
      Laser+Current15.8+150.6--52025
      Laser+Magnet15.8+150.668--25
      Laser+Current+Magnet15.8+150.66852025
    • Table 3. Test parameters of 16-mm 316L stainless steel welded by electromagnetic assisted laser in constant magnetic field

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      Table 3. Test parameters of 16-mm 316L stainless steel welded by electromagnetic assisted laser in constant magnetic field

      Serial numberPower /kWFocal length /mmWelding speed /(m·min-1)Magnet distance /mmCurrent /AFlow rate of N2 /(L·min-1)
      A-115.8+150.66842025
      A-215.8+150.66844525
      A-315.8+150.66847025
      A-415.8+150.66849525
      A-515.8+150.66852025
    • Table 4. Test parameters of electromagnetic assisted laser welding of 16-mm 316L stainless steel at constant current

      View table

      Table 4. Test parameters of electromagnetic assisted laser welding of 16-mm 316L stainless steel at constant current

      Serial numberPower /kWFocal length /mmWelding speed /(m·min-1)Magnet distance /mmCurrent /AFlow rate of N2 /(L·min-1)
      B-115.8+150.66547025
      B-215.8+150.66847025
      B-315.8+150.67147025
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    Genyu Chen, Jingru Wang, Yi Qi, Wei Li, Peixin Zhong, Li Dong. Electromagnetic-Assisted Single-Pass Laser Welding of a 30-mm Thick Plate[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2021, 48(10): 1002102

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    Paper Information

    Category: Laser Material Processing

    Received: Aug. 21, 2020

    Accepted: Oct. 26, 2020

    Published Online: May. 7, 2021

    The Author Email: Genyu Chen (hdgychen@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL202148.1002102

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