High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 35, Issue 6, 065002(2023)

Design of high stability nanosecond pulse power supply based on one-stage Marx compression

Xueling Yao1, Zijia Jiao1, Jinru Sun1、*, Bei Chen2, and Jingliang Chen1
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • 2Beijing Institute of Radio Metrology and Measurement, Beijing 100854, China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    Principle circuit of nanosecond pulse generation
    Marx one-stage compression circuit
    Effect of steepening moment on the output of nanosecond pulse generator
    Effect of steepening inductance on the output of one-stage compression nanosecond pulse
    Structure of nanosecond pulse generator circuit
    Structure and electric field distribution of corona stabilized discharge switch in Marx generation circuit
    Discharge time delay and jitter of corona stabilized discharge switch
    Marx generator and steepening capacitor
    Square wave response of the sensor involved
    Comparison measurement waveform of nanosecond resistance divider with P5100A
    Output waveforms of nanosecond power supply
    • Table 1. Circuit parameters of the one-stage compression circuit

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      Table 1. Circuit parameters of the one-stage compression circuit

      capacitor/pFinductance/nHresistor/Ω
      primary pulse circuit5001000 2
      steepening circuit200100
      load resistor50
    • Table 2. Effect of steepening switch action time on nanosecond pulse voltage parameters

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      Table 2. Effect of steepening switch action time on nanosecond pulse voltage parameters

      steepening time/nsrise time/nspeak output voltage/kVefficiency/%
      primary pulsecompressed pulseprimary pulsecompressed pulse
      1611.584.49214.1512.9491.45
      1912.973.43816.0814.4890.05
      2516.702.80921.1218.8989.44
      3521.592.30528.1721.5976.64
      4021.882.22328.4020.4171.87
    • Table 3. Output characteristics of nanosecond pulse power supply

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      Table 3. Output characteristics of nanosecond pulse power supply

      No.voltage amplitude at each voltage block/kV
      15 kV25 kV35 kV40 kV50 kV60 kV
      114.8824.1635.5540.1050.6059.78
      214.9024.6534.7239.8649.8957.90
      315.2423.8734.3839.5949.8761.06
      415.0324.4834.9339.6551.3560.24
      514.7624.1735.3440.1751.4959.51
      614.7924.4934.4839.3951.0961.03
      714.9124.3535.9839.6150.3358.55
      815.0124.7534.7139.8850.2859.07
      915.1424.4734.5040.1050.5559.04
      1014.7724.1835.6639.7149.8560.64
      1114.1524.3235.9240.3651.0659.06
      1214.8824.1535.3039.4251.7359.51
      1314.7824.4934.9939.3650.2459.05
      1414.8924.0534.4539.6951.3759.44
      1514.8824.6835.1339.6650.6558.57
      1614.8924.8434.3838.9751.3559.04
      1714.8724.5034.8839.9550.6658.68
      1814.8024.7934.7139.8850.6960.64
      1914.9123.6835.4540.6650.2458.67
      2015.2224.2234.9340.0550.2360.23
      2114.8824.1734.7139.6549.8460.16
      2215.0024.3334.4740.1050.5959.49
      2315.1424.3234.6839.8650.6860.98
      2415.0024.0435.1339.3650.5759.91
      2515.1424.0034.5439.9252.6759.44
      2614.6524.3434.1139.6149.4659.09
      2715.0124.6733.9939.7050.6759.48
      2814.9224.6934.9239.7949.8658.56
      2915.1224.1534.7139.6150.9259.10
      3015.1224.5434.6840.0550.9659.07
      average value14.9224.3534.8839.7950.6659.50
      standard deviation (relative standard deviation)0.21(1.383%)0.29(1.171%)0.49(1.417%)0.34(0.845%)0.68(1.336%)0.82(1.375%)
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    Xueling Yao, Zijia Jiao, Jinru Sun, Bei Chen, Jingliang Chen. Design of high stability nanosecond pulse power supply based on one-stage Marx compression[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 35(6): 065002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Pulsed Power Technology

    Received: Oct. 28, 2022

    Accepted: Mar. 9, 2023

    Published Online: Jul. 10, 2023

    The Author Email: Sun Jinru (jinrusun2016@xjtu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202335.220362

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