Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of a VESEL subject to VPFOF.

Fig. 2. P-I curve for a solitary running VCSEL, where the dashed line represents the x-PC and the solid line represents the y-PC.

Fig. 3. Polarization-resolved time series (first and fifth columns), power spectra (second and sixth columns), SF curves (third and seventh columns), and PE curves (fourth and eighth columns) of a VPFOF–VCSEL under Λ=8  GHz and θp=35° for η=0  ns−1 (first row), η=5  ns−1 (second row), η=15  ns−1 (third row), and η=28  ns−1 (fourth row).

Fig. 4. Polarization-resolved time series (first and fifth columns), power spectra (second and sixth columns), SF curves (third and seventh columns), and PE curves (fourth and eighth columns) of a VPFOF–VCSEL under Λ=8  GHz and η=15  ns−1 for θp=0° (first row), θp=30° (second row), θp=60° (third row), and θp=90° (fourth row).

Fig. 5. Maps of σ under different η and Λ for a VCSEL subject to VPFOF with (a) θp=10°, (b) θp=40°, (c) θp=70°, and (d) PPFOF.

Fig. 6. Maps of σ under different η and θp for a VCSEL subject to VPFOF with (a) Λ=1  GHz, (b) Λ=3  GHz, (c) Λ=8  GHz, and (d) VPMOF.