Resources Science, Volume. 42, Issue 5, 907(2020)

Climate explanation of the potential evapotranspiration changes in Weihe River Basin

Mengyao GUO1, Dunxian SHE1,2、*, Liping ZHANG1,2,3, Rouxin TANG1, and Pengyan ZHAO1
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
  • 2Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Water System Science for Sponge City Construction, Wuhan 430072, China;
  • 3Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Location of the Weihe River Basin and distribution of meteorological stations
    Temporal change of annual and seasonal potential evapotranspiration in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016
    Spatial distribution of average annual and seasonal potential evapotranspiration in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016
    Correlations between sensitivities and altitude in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016
    Fitting calculated potential evapotranspiration and total contribution of meteorological factors at each meteorological station in theWeihe River Basin, 1960-2016
    • Table 1. Classification of sensitivity coefficient

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      Table 1. Classification of sensitivity coefficient

      敏感性系数S敏感性等级
      0.00<|S|<0.05敏感性很小,可忽略不计
      0.05≤|S|<0.20中度敏感
      0.20≤|S|<1.00高度敏感
      |S|≥1.00极度敏感
    • Table 2. Decadal linear trend of annual and seasonal meteorological factors and potential evapotranspiration in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

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      Table 2. Decadal linear trend of annual and seasonal meteorological factors and potential evapotranspiration in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

      时间尺度太阳辐射/(MJ/m2/10a)风速/(m/s/10a)相对湿度/(%/10a)平均气温/(℃/10a)潜在蒸散量/(mm/10a)
      全年-0.04-0.062**-0.4020.297**2.387
      春季0.163*-0.076**-1.393**0.361**4.585**
      夏季-0.206**-0.05**0.0280.191**-2.838
      秋季-0.04-0.052**-0.3840.297**0.81
      冬季-0.075-0.072**0.130.323**-0.216
    • Table 3. Sensitivity coefficients of annual and seasonal potential evapotranspiration to meteorological factors in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

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      Table 3. Sensitivity coefficients of annual and seasonal potential evapotranspiration to meteorological factors in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

      时间尺度太阳辐射风速相对湿度平均气温
      全年0.446**0.135*-0.578**0.263**
      春季0.515**0.115*-0.484**0.324**
      夏季0.662**0.078*-0.435**0.517**
      秋季0.427**0.115*-0.747**0.309**
      冬季0.175*0.234**-0.651**-0.105*
    • Table 4. Contribution of the changes of meteorological factors to changes of annual and seasonal potential evapotranspiration in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

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      Table 4. Contribution of the changes of meteorological factors to changes of annual and seasonal potential evapotranspiration in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

      时间
      尺度
      太阳辐射的
      贡献/(mm/a)
      风速的
      贡献/(mm/a)
      相对湿度的
      贡献/(mm/a)
      平均气温的
      贡献/(mm/a)
      贡献
      总和/(mm/a)
      潜在蒸散量
      变化/(mm/a)
      全年-0.193-0.5640.250.7840.2770.239
      春季0.118-0.1850.2310.3110.4760.459**
      夏季-0.266-0.156-0.0160.177-0.261-0.284
      秋季-0.03-0.0920.050.1570.0850.081
      冬季-0.016-0.131-0.0140.139-0.022-0.022
    • Table 5. Correlation coefficients between meteorological factors in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

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      Table 5. Correlation coefficients between meteorological factors in the Weihe River Basin, 1960-2016

      相关系数太阳辐射风速相对湿度
      风速0.381**
      相对湿度-0.720**-0.106
      平均气温0.282**-0.372*-0.535**
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    Mengyao GUO, Dunxian SHE, Liping ZHANG, Rouxin TANG, Pengyan ZHAO. Climate explanation of the potential evapotranspiration changes in Weihe River Basin[J]. Resources Science, 2020, 42(5): 907

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Nov. 19, 2018

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 15, 2021

    The Author Email: Dunxian SHE (shedunxian@whu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.18402/resci.2020.05.09

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