Photonics Research, Volume. 1, Issue 3, 140(2013)

High-performance waveguide-integrated germanium PIN photodiodes for optical communication applications [Invited]

Leopold Virot1,2,3,4, Laurent Vivien1, Jean-Marc Fedeli2, Yann Bogumilowicz2, Jean-Michel Hartmann2, Frederic Boeuf5, Paul Crozat1, Delphine Marris-Morini1, and and Eric Cassan1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institut d’Electronique Fondamentale (IEF), Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, Bat 220, F-91405 Orsay, France
  • 2CEA, LETI, Minatec Campus, 17 rue des Martyrs, F-38054 Grenoble, France
  • 3leopold.virot@cea.fr
  • 4laurent.vivien@u-psud.fr
  • 5STMicroelectronics, Silicon Technology Development, Crolles, France
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    References(43)

    [2] M. Jutzi, M. Berroth, G. Wohl. Ge-on-Si vertical incidence photodiodes with 39 GHz bandwidth. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 17, 1510-1512(2005).

    [8] K. Ang, S. Zhu, M. Yu. High-performance waveguided Ge-on-SOI metal–semiconductor–metal photodetectors with novel silicon–carbon (Si:C) Schottky barrier enhancement layer. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 20, 754-756(2008).

    [9] J. Wang, W. Y. Loh, K. T. Chua, H. Zang, Y. Z. Xiong, S. M. F. Tan, M. B. Yu, S. J. Lee, G. Q. Lo, D. L. Kwong. Low-voltage high-speed (18 GHz/1 V) evanescent-coupled thin-film-Ge lateral PIN photodetectors integrated on Si waveguide. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., 20, 1485-1487(2008).

    [11] S. Klinger, M. Berroth, M. Kaschel, M. Oehme, E. Kasper. Ge-on-Si p-i-n photodiodes with a 3  dB bandwidth of 49  GHz. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 21, 920-922(2009).

    [25] S. Stankovi, R. Jones, M. N. Sysak, J. M. Heck, G. Roelkens, D. Van Thourhout, A. Abstract, V. Iii. Hybrid III–V/Si distributed-feedback laser. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 24, 2155-2158(2012).

    [30] J. M. Hartmann, A. M. Papon, P. Holliger, G. Rolland, T. Billon, M. Rouvière, L. Vivien, S. Laval. Reduced pressure—chemical vapor deposition of Ge thick layers on Si (001) for microelectronics and optoelectronics purposes. MRS Proc., 809, B4.3.

    [43] W. T. Tsang. Semiconductors and Semimetals, 22, 1-451(1985).

    CLP Journals

    [1] Daniel Benedikovic, Léopold Virot, Guy Aubin, Farah Amar, Bertrand Szelag, Bayram Karakus, Jean-Michel Hartmann, Carlos Alonso-Ramos, Xavier Le Roux, Paul Crozat, Eric Cassan, Delphine Marris-Morini, Charles Baudot, Frédéric Boeuf, Jean-Marc Fédéli, Christophe Kopp, Laurent Vivien, "25 Gbps low-voltage hetero-structured silicon-germanium waveguide pin photodetectors for monolithic on-chip nanophotonic architectures," Photonics Res. 7, 437 (2019)

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    Leopold Virot, Laurent Vivien, Jean-Marc Fedeli, Yann Bogumilowicz, Jean-Michel Hartmann, Frederic Boeuf, Paul Crozat, Delphine Marris-Morini, and Eric Cassan, "High-performance waveguide-integrated germanium PIN photodiodes for optical communication applications [Invited]," Photonics Res. 1, 140 (2013)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Integrated Optics

    Received: Jun. 29, 2013

    Accepted: Aug. 29, 2013

    Published Online: Nov. 8, 2013

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.1364/PRJ.1.000140

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