Internal Combustion Engine & Powerplant, Volume. 42, Issue 3, 56(2025)

Anode recirculation technology using ejector in hydrogen fuel cell

WANG Yanbo1, SUN Yuling2、*, FENG Gang2, SHI Baofan2, TANG Liang2, and WANG Danbo2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Weichai New Energy Power Technology Co., Ltd., Weifang 261061, China
  • 2National Center of Technology Innovation for Fuel Cell, Weifang 261061, China
  • show less
    References(18)

    [3] [3] MITRA U, ARYA A, GUPTA S. A comprehensive and comparative review on parameter estimation methods for modelling proton exchange membrane fuel cell[J]. Fuel, 2023, 335:127080.

    [4] [4] DENG Q H, MENG K, CHEN W S, et al. Study on the heat and mass transfer mechanisms of liquid-cooled PEMFC stacks based on non-isothermal model[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2024, 313:118628.

    [5] [5] ZHANG Q G, TONG Z M, TONG S G. Effect of cathode recirculation on high potential limitation and self-humidification of hydrogen fuel cell system[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2020, 468:228388.

    [7] [7] FENG J M, ZHANG Q Q, HOU T F, et al. Dynamics characteristics analysis of the oil-free scroll hydrogen recirculating pump based on multibody dynamics simulation[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2021, 46(7):5699-5713.

    [8] [8] TOGHYANI S, BANIASADI E, AFSHARI E. Performance analysis and comparative study of an anodic recirculation system based on electrochemical pump in proton exchange membrane fuel cell[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2018, 43(42):19691-19703.

    [9] [9] LIU Y, TU Z K, CHAN S H. Applications of ejectors in proton exchange membrane fuel cells:a review[J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2021, 214:106683.

    [16] [16] CHEN J Y, JARALL S, HAVTUN H, et al. A review on versatile ejector applications in refrigeration systems[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015, 49:67-90.

    [18] [18] KIM J M, SOHN J Y, LEE Y W. Cathodic recirculation system using a dual-ejector to improve oxygen utilization of a submarine fuel cell[J]. Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society, 2010, 13:193-197.

    [20] [20] KIM M, SOHN Y J, CHO C W, et al. Customized design for the ejector to recirculate a humidified hydrogen fuel in a submarine PEMFC[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2008, 176(2):529-533.

    [23] [23] SONG Y J, WANG X L, WANG L, et al. A twin-nozzle ejector for hydrogen recirculation in wide power operation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system[J]. Applied Energy, 2021, 300:117442.

    [24] [24] DU Z Q, LIU Q, WANG X L, et al. Performance investigation on a coaxial-nozzle ejector for PEMFC hydrogen recirculation system[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2021, 46(76):38026-38039.

    [25] [25] LITTLE A B, GARIMELLA S. A critical review linking ejector flow phenomena with component-and system-level performance[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2016, 70:243-268.

    [26] [26] BESAGNI G, MEREU R, INZOLI F. Ejector refrigeration:a comprehensive review[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016, 53:373-407.

    [27] [27] CHUNNANOND K, APHORNRATANA S. Ejectors:applications in refrigeration technology[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2004, 8(2):129-155.

    [29] [29] KEENAN J H, NEUMANN E P. A simple air ejector[J]. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1942, 9(2):A75-A81.

    [31] [31] NIKIFOROW K, KOSKI P, KARIMKI H, et al. Designing a hydrogen gas ejector for 5 kW stationary PEMFC system-CFD-modeling and experimental validation[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2016, 41(33):14952-14970.

    [35] [35] PEI P C, REN P, LI Y H, et al. Numerical studies on wide-operating-range ejector based on anodic pressure drop characteristics in proton exchange membrane fuel cell system[J]. Applied Energy, 2019, 235:729-738.

    [38] [38] HWANG J J. Passive hydrogen recovery schemes using a vacuum ejector in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell system[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2014, 247:256-263.

    Tools

    Get Citation

    Copy Citation Text

    WANG Yanbo, SUN Yuling, FENG Gang, SHI Baofan, TANG Liang, WANG Danbo. Anode recirculation technology using ejector in hydrogen fuel cell[J]. Internal Combustion Engine & Powerplant, 2025, 42(3): 56

    Download Citation

    EndNote(RIS)BibTexPlain Text
    Save article for my favorites
    Paper Information

    Received: Feb. 19, 2025

    Accepted: Aug. 21, 2025

    Published Online: Aug. 21, 2025

    The Author Email: SUN Yuling (sunyuling@weichai.com)

    DOI:10.19471/j.cnki.1673-6397.2025.03.008

    Topics