Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 43, Issue 2, 0207001(2023)

Denoising Method Based on OVMD-ICA for Fiber Current Sensor

Jianhua Wu1,2, Xiaofeng Zhang1, and Liang Chen1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, Hubei, China
  • 2Part IV, Unit No. 92853, Huludao 125106, Liaoning, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Reflective Sagnac all-fiber current sensor
    Flow chart of OVMD-ICA
    Structure of experimental system
    Performance comparison of denoising algorithms. (a) Wavelet (sym10); (b) Kalman; (c) VMD-wavelet; (d) EMD-ICA; (e) OVMD-ICA
    • Table 1. Performance indexes of main components

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      Table 1. Performance indexes of main components

      ComponentMain parameter
      Light sourceSpectral width:40 nm;wavelength:1310 nm
      Phase modulatorHalf-wave voltage:4 V;insertion loss:3.5 dB;crosstalk:less than -27 dB
      Phase-locked amplifierResolution of frequency:1 μHz;resolution of phase: 10-5°
      Sensing fiberSpin pitch:5 mm;beat length:10 mm
      Direct current stabilized power supplyNumber of channels:4;maximum current per channel:10 A
      PhotodetectorWavelength:1100-1650 nm;dynamic range:25 dB;responsiveness:0.8 A·W-1
    • Table 2. Comparison of optimization algorithms

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      Table 2. Comparison of optimization algorithms

      AlgorithmIteration times of optimal solutionNumber of modelsQuadratic penalty factorFitness functionTime cost

      PSO33

      GOA34

      GWO35

      HHO36

      SSA37

      HPO

      32

      2

      19

      12

      8

      4

      32

      19

      19

      19

      20

      19

      871

      655

      206

      654

      203

      206

      2.7669

      2.8046

      2.8043

      2.8046

      2.8045

      2.8043

      2.9450

      1.1257

      1.2196

      2.5800

      1.0656

      1.0000

    • Table 3. Performance comparison of various filtering algorithms

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      Table 3. Performance comparison of various filtering algorithms

      AlgorithmSignal-to-noise ratio /dBMean square errorCorrelation coefficientTime required /s
      Measurement signal28.43121.12210.9974
      Wavelet(sym10)1732.26660.72090.99890.065380
      Kalman filtering1828.45301.11960.99740.023710
      VMD-wavelet2132.20080.72880.99891.786439
      EMD-ICA3929.95990.93870.99820.580700
      OVMD-ICA33.46590.62800.9992317.643500
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    Jianhua Wu, Xiaofeng Zhang, Liang Chen. Denoising Method Based on OVMD-ICA for Fiber Current Sensor[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(2): 0207001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fourier optics and signal processing

    Received: May. 23, 2022

    Accepted: Jul. 18, 2022

    Published Online: Feb. 7, 2023

    The Author Email: Chen Liang (15038513@alu.hdu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS221181

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