Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 62, Issue 1, 0114009(2025)

Effect of Interlayer Material on Microstructure and Properties of Heat-Treated TA1/304L Laser Welded Joint

Miaoxia Xie1、*, Feilong Yao1, Zongyang Lü1, Long Zhang1, Xintao Ren1, and Linjie Zhang2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, Shaanxi , China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, Shaanxi , China
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    Figures & Tables(16)
    Welding Diagram. (a) JV joint; (b) JVC joint
    Stretch sample size and heating process. (a) Stretch sample size; (b) heating process
    Cross sections of JV,JV-HT,JVC,JVC-HT joints and upper and lower surfaces of JV and JVC test plates
    Distribution of elements in the cross-section. (a) JV joint; (b) JVC joint; (c) (e) Fe element; (d) (h) V element; (f) Cu element; (g) (i) Ti element
    Cross section microhardness. (a) JV and JV-HT joints; (b) JVC and JVC-HT joints
    Surface morphology of tensile specimens after fracture. (a) JV joints; (b) JV-HT joints; (c) JVC joints; (d) JVC-HT joints
    Tensile curves of JV, JV-HT, JVC, and JVC-HT joints
    Tensile fracture microstructures. (a) JV joint; (b) JVC joint; (c) JV-HT joint; (d) JVC-HT joint
    XRD results at the FZSV and FZSCV welds. (a) FZSV weld seam of JV joint; (b) FZSV weld seam of JV-HT joint; (c) FZSCV weld seam of JVC joint; (d) FZSCV weld seam of JVC-HT joint
    Phase distribution and IPF-X diagrams at the FZSV and FZSCV welds. (a) FZSV weld seam of JV joint; (b) FZSV weld seam of JV-HT joint; (c) FZSCV weld seam of JVC joint; (d) FZSCV weld seam of JVC-HT joint; (a1) (b1) (c1) (d1) IPF-X diagram
    Grain size at FZSV and FZSCV welds. (a) FZSV weld seam of the JV joint; (b) FZSV weld seam of the JV-HT joint; (c) FZSCV weld seam of the JVC joint; (d) FZSCV weld seam of JVC-HT joint
    The high temperature tensile curves of the reprepared JVC joint at different temperatures
    • Table 1. Chemical composition of TA1, 304L, V, and Cu

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      Table 1. Chemical composition of TA1, 304L, V, and Cu

      MaterialTiFeCNONiCrMnPSSiVCu

      TA1

      304L

      V

      Cu

      Bal.

      0.15

      Bal.

      0.05

      0.03

      0.03

      0.12

      8

      18.5

      2

      0.045

      0.03

      0.75

      99.9

      99.9

    • Table 2. Welding process parameters

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      Table 2. Welding process parameters

      Pass-No.Laser power /WDefocus amount /mmWelding speed /(m·min-1
      Pass-12500+13
      Pass-22500+13
    • Table 3. Tensile test results of JV,JV-HT,JVC, and JVC-HT joints

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      Table 3. Tensile test results of JV,JV-HT,JVC, and JVC-HT joints

      JointUltimate strength /MPaElongation at break /mmFracture position
      JV3550.97V/FZSV interface
      JV-HTDirect breakage304L/FZSV interface
      JVC3210.84FZVT/TA1 interface
      JVC-HT2780.19FZVT/TA1 interface
    • Table 4. Phase percentage of FZSV and FZSCV welds in JV, JV-HT, JVC,and JVC-HT joints

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      Table 4. Phase percentage of FZSV and FZSCV welds in JV, JV-HT, JVC,and JVC-HT joints

      Jointα-Feγ-Fe(Fe,V)ssFeVVZero resolution
      JV62.6910.7715.7110.83
      JV-HT57.7813.2712.285.9510.72
      JVC0.5176.3217.25.97
      JVC-HT0.8083.4812.932.79
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    Miaoxia Xie, Feilong Yao, Zongyang Lü, Long Zhang, Xintao Ren, Linjie Zhang. Effect of Interlayer Material on Microstructure and Properties of Heat-Treated TA1/304L Laser Welded Joint[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2025, 62(1): 0114009

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    Paper Information

    Category: Lasers and Laser Optics

    Received: May. 7, 2024

    Accepted: May. 22, 2024

    Published Online: Jan. 3, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3788/LOP241225

    CSTR:32186.14.LOP241225

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