Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 43, Issue 15, 1509001(2023)

Research Progress of Real-Time Holographic 3D Display Technology

Juan Liu1,2,3、*, Dapu Pi1,2,3, and Yongtian Wang1,2,3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 2Beijing Engineering Research Center for Mixed Reality and Advanced Display Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic Imaging Technology and System, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100081, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Schematic diagram of point-based method[7-8]
    Schematic diagram of WRP method[15]
    Schematic diagram of polygon-based method[20]
    Comparison of computation time among traditional polygon-based method, full analytical polygon-based method, traditional 3D affine transformation polygon-based method, and full analytical 3D affine transformation polygon-based method[27]
    Schematic diagram of layer-based method
    Hybrid architecture based on CPU and GPU[32]
    Comparison of calculation time among different methods[35]
    Schematic diagram of GS algorithm[38]
    Double-phase encoding method. (a) Macro pixel encoding method[45]; (b) single pixel encoding method[46]
    Hologram generation algorithm based on supervised learning. (a) Schematic diagram; (b) target image; (c) holograms; (d) reconstructed images[50]
    Hologram generation algorithm based on unsupervised learning. (a) Architecture of the holo encoder; (b) reconstructed intensity distribution; (c) hologram; (d) reconstructed phase distribution[56]
    Mark-V holographic display system. (a) System architecture; (b) display effect[62]
    Active Tiling holographic display system. (a) System architecture; (b) display effect[63-64]
    Large size holographic display system. (a) System architecture; (b) display effect[67-68]
    Ultra-thin holographic display system. (a) System architecture; (b) display effect[69]
    Color holographic display system based on "Holobricks". (a) System architecture; (b) display effect[70]
    • Table 1. Computational complexity, memory usage, and distortion among different methods

      View table

      Table 1. Computational complexity, memory usage, and distortion among different methods

      Method

      Online

      computational

      complexity

      Offline

      computational

      complexity

      Memory

      usage

      Distortion of horizontal and vertical direction
      S-LUTNz(Ny(Nxq+pq)+pq)(Nxp+Nyq)Nz(Nxp+Nyq)NzM×2
      C-LUTNz(Ny(Nxq+pq)+pq)Nxp+Nyq(Nxp+Nyq)M×2xz/d,yz/d
      AC-LUTNz(Ny(Nxq+pq)+pq)Nxp+Nyq(Nxp+Nyq)M
      AHC-LUTNz(Ny(Nxq+pq)+pq)p+NxΔx+q+NyΔy(p+NxΔx+q+NyΔy)M
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    Juan Liu, Dapu Pi, Yongtian Wang. Research Progress of Real-Time Holographic 3D Display Technology[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(15): 1509001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Holography

    Received: Mar. 29, 2023

    Accepted: May. 22, 2023

    Published Online: Aug. 3, 2023

    The Author Email: Liu Juan (juanliu@bit.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS230744

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