Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 39, Issue 8, 0812002(2019)

Calibration Method for Spatial Pose of Laser Beam with High-Accuracy

Xiaodeng Duan, Bin Wu, and Jiehu Kang*
Author Affiliations
  • State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Structure of an articulated laser sensor. (a) Structural representation; (b) real product
    Calibration principle of laser spot 3D coordinate
    Original image
    Calibration experiment equipment
    Results of circle fitting. (a) Vertical axis of left module; (b) horizontal axis of left module; (c) vertical axis of right module; (d) horizontal axis of right module
    Results of linear fitting. (a) Sight axis of left module; (b) sight axis of right module
    Measurement experiment equipment
    • Table 1. System parameters and physical meaning

      View table

      Table 1. System parameters and physical meaning

      Left/right moduleCategoryParameterPhysical meaning
      Left moduleVertical axis(xLV, yLV, zLV)Direction vector of vertical axis
      (xLVO, yLVO, zLVO)Fixed point of vertical axis
      Horizontal axis(xLH, yLH, zLH)Direction vector of horizontal axis
      (xLHO, yLHO, zLHO)Fixed point of horizontal axis
      Sight axis(xLS, yLS, zLS)Direction vector of sight axis
      (xLSO, yLSO, zLSO)Fixed point ofsight axis
      Right moduleVertical axis(xRV, yRV, zRV)Direction vector of vertical axis
      (xRVO, yRVO, zRVO)Fixed point of vertical axis
      Horizontal axis(xRH, yRH, zRH)Direction vector of horizontal axis
      (xRHO, yRHO, zRHO)Fixed point of horizontal axis
      Sight axis(xRS, yRS, zRS)Direction vector of sight axis
      (xRSO, yRSO, zRSO)Fixed point ofsight axis
    • Table 2. Coordinate representation of each point in corresponding coordinate system

      View table

      Table 2. Coordinate representation of each point in corresponding coordinate system

      PointOw-xwywzwO-uv
      p'1(u1, v1)
      p'2(u2, v2)
      p'3(u3, v3)
      p'4(u4, v4)
      p'L(uL, vL)
      p1(xw1, yw1, zw1)
      p2(xw2, yw2, zw2)
      p3(xw3, yw3, zw3)
      p4(xw4, yw4, zw4)
      pL(xwL, ywL, zwL)
    • Table 3. System parameters of horizontal and vertical axesmm

      View table

      Table 3. System parameters of horizontal and vertical axesmm

      Left/right moduleCategorySystem parameter
      Left moduleHorizontal axisDirection vector(0.957983,-0.286808, 0.003181)
      Fixed point(169.680000, 51.262000, -622.078000)
      Vertical axisDirection vector(0.002228, 0.003319,-0.999992)
      Fixed point(217.771000, 36.764000, -602.765000)
      Right moduleHorizontal axisDirection vector(0.994939,-0.100413, -0.003714)
      Fixed point(426.697000, 23.508000, -622.327000)
      Vertical axisDirection vector(-0.005708, 0.003100, -0.999979)
      Fixed point(378.383000, 36.193000, -602.448000)
    • Table 4. System parameters of sightaxismm

      View table

      Table 4. System parameters of sightaxismm

      Left/right moduleCategorySystem parameter
      Left moduleDirection vector(0.277045, 0.960857, -0.000547)
      Fixed point(361.211000, 714.754000, -619.939000)
      Right moduleDirection vector(-0.217045, 0.976162, 0.000698)
      Fixed point(298.145000, 608.918000, -619.126000)
    • Table 5. Comparison between the measured values and standard values

      View table

      Table 5. Comparison between the measured values and standard values

      Point numberLeft/right moduleHorizontal angle /(°)Verticalangle /(°)Measured value /mmStandard value /mmError /mm
      1Left00.91575.62775.6130.013
      Right00.851
      2Left00.920
      Right3.5700.888
      3Left9.5501.567283.295283.2450.050
      Right-4.4001.507
      4Left6.8801.798
      Right11.9701.914
      5Left-25.5201.905111.441111.484-0.043
      Right-18.7501.557
      6Left-27.4508.080
      Right-23.7507.011
      7Left-9.4207.621200.538200.580-0.042
      Right-6.8727.306
      8Left10.5708.452
      Right12.9759.101
      9Left14.2501.227169.024169.069-0.045
      Right19.0001.400
      10Left-1.2501.254
      Right3.1001.223
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    Xiaodeng Duan, Bin Wu, Jiehu Kang. Calibration Method for Spatial Pose of Laser Beam with High-Accuracy[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2019, 39(8): 0812002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology

    Received: Apr. 2, 2019

    Accepted: May. 5, 2019

    Published Online: Aug. 7, 2019

    The Author Email: Jiehu Kang (zhongdian313@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS201939.0812002

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