Advanced Photonics Nexus, Volume. 4, Issue 3, 036010(2025)
Reciprocal polarization imaging of complex media
Fig. 1. (a) Lu–Chipman decomposition of a forward-scattering Mueller matrix. (b) Reciprocal polar decomposition of a backscattering Mueller matrix in reciprocal polarization imaging. The diattenuation and retardance matrices
Fig. 2. Polarization imaging system. P, polarizer; QW, quarter-wave plate; L, lens; BS, beam splitter; M, mirror; PCCD, polarization camera;
Fig. 3. Polarization imaging of a birefringence resolution target in forward and backward geometries. The orientation angle, linear retardance, and depolarization from (a1), (b1), (c1) Lu–Chipman decomposition in forward geometry; (a2), (b2), (c2) Lu–Chipman decomposition; and (a3), (b3), (c3) reciprocal polar decomposition of the Mueller matrix measured in backward geometry. Profiles along the white arrow are displayed for (a4) the target orientation angle, (b4) linear retardance, and (c4) depolarization from Lu–Chipman decomposition of the Mueller matrix measured in forward geometry; Lu–Chipman and reciprocal polar decompositions of the Mueller matrix measured in backward geometry. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
Fig. 4. Polarization imaging of fresh beef tissue sections in serial cuts with thicknesses of 100 and
Fig. 5. Polarization imaging of a
Fig. 6. (a)–(b) Four configurations of the polarization imaging system.
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Zhineng Xie, Weihao Lin, Mengjiao Zhu, Jianmin Yang, Chenfan Shen, Xin Jin, Xiafei Qian, Min Xu, "Reciprocal polarization imaging of complex media," Adv. Photon. Nexus 4, 036010 (2025)
Category: Research Articles
Received: Nov. 11, 2024
Accepted: Mar. 20, 2025
Published Online: May. 8, 2025
The Author Email: Xu Min (minxu@hunter.cuny.edu)