Chinese Optics, Volume. 16, Issue 6, 1293(2023)

Advances in optical fiber tweezer technology based on hetero-core fiber

Hong LI1,2、*, Ying-xin ZHU1,2, Ya-ni ZHOU2, Hai-bo WANG2, Ming-li DONG1,2, and Lian-qing ZHU1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instrument, Beijing Information Science & Technology University Beijing 100192, China
  • 2Beijing Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and System, Beijing Information Science & Technology University Beijing 100016, China
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Cross section diagram of common hetero-core fibers
    Hetero-core optical fiber tweezers system
    Schematic diagrams of hetero-core optical fiber probe coupling structures. (a) Single-mode fiber direct fusion probe in one core, and the two-core light is achieved after coupling; (b) single-mode fiber direct fusion dual-core probe, taper welding area coupled through light[22]; (c) single-mode fiber core-offset splicing multimode probe to generate asymmetric Bessel-like beam by interference[27];(d) single-mode dislocation splicing hollow ring core fiber probe[13]; (e) single-mode fiber nanoprobe coupled hollow photonic crystal fiber[28]
    Probe structure based on multi-core fiber optical tweezers. (a) Cross section of plasma tapered dual-core optical fiber tweezers [19]; (b) three-core optical micro-hand structure and vortex field intensity distribution[38]; (c) Four-core fiber end face microscope photo, fiber diameter is 150 μm and diagonal core spacing is 65 μm; design of fiber tweezers' cross section; a three-dimensional diagram of two convergent beams propagating from the processing diagonal fiber core. The sphere in the convergent region represents a captured cell[15]
    Structure and operating diagram of optical fiber tweezers with ring core structure.(a) Beak-shaped ring-core optic fiber probe and particle force simulation diagram[44]; (b) hollow ring core optical fiber tweezers[13]; (c) cross-section image of annular core fiber, image of annular core fiber probe with silica microspheres, and schematic diagram of dark field optical funnel[14]; (d) schematic diagram of size measurement interference method based on coaxial ring double waveguide. M1 is the fiber end face, M2 is the left side of the trapped microsphere, and MS is the microsphere[45]
    The structure and working principle of optical tweezers probe based on other core fiber structures. (a) Elliptical core optical fiber tweezers rotating yeast cells by using LP11 mode laser [57]; (b) schematic diagram of the principle of Bessel-like beam generated by multimode interference; fabricated all-fiber Bessel beam generation and its geometric parameters[16]
    • Table 1. Summary of particle capture abilities of hetero-core optical fiber tweezers

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      Table 1. Summary of particle capture abilities of hetero-core optical fiber tweezers

      光镊形式光纤种类微粒折射率微粒直径(µm)功能参考文献
      中空圆台探针环形芯聚苯乙烯小球1.39、1.49、1.5915、25、35捕获、收集、输运[13]
      二氧化硅微球 集成探针 环形芯二氧化硅小球2.26捕获吸收性微粒[14]
      对角反射镜探针四芯酵母菌细胞 (椭球形) ——7捕获[15]
      类贝塞尔发生器空心聚苯乙烯小球1.5510多点位捕获[16]
      金字塔棱锥探针七芯酵母菌细胞 (椭球形) ——6捕获位置可调节轴向双向输运[17]
      光学微手四芯酵母菌细胞 (椭球形) ——4-6捕获旋转[18]
      近场等离子激元双芯聚苯乙烯小球1.490.01-5二维捕获[19]
      近场倏逝波双芯聚苯乙烯小球1.592二维捕获[20]
    • Table 2. Comparison of probe processing methods[21-24]

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      Table 2. Comparison of probe processing methods[21-24]

      加工方法优势劣势
      研磨抛光法可加工锥形、楔形、多边金字塔型,或抛光侧面实现反射; 加工速度快,可重复性高 对准精度要求高
      光纤蚀刻法灵活性高、成本低、可重复性高,容易调整锥角高危险腐蚀剂;表面相对粗糙;难以加工复杂结构
      聚焦离子束铣削高精度加工,可加工不同角度棱锥或棱柱形成本高;易受杂质离子干扰;不适于批量生产
      熔融拉锥操作简便;成本低可重复性低,不适用批量生产
      光纤端面镀膜操作简单;能激发表面等离子体效应易受杂质影响
      加压熔融拉锥制备具有中空孔光纤探针可重复性低,不适用批量生产
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    Hong LI, Ying-xin ZHU, Ya-ni ZHOU, Hai-bo WANG, Ming-li DONG, Lian-qing ZHU. Advances in optical fiber tweezer technology based on hetero-core fiber[J]. Chinese Optics, 2023, 16(6): 1293

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    Paper Information

    Category: Review

    Received: Jan. 12, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 29, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.37188/CO.2023-0016

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