Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 42, Issue 7, 0706002(2022)

Design and Fabrication of Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating Stretchers

Mingxiao Wang, Pingxue Li*, Yangtao Xu, Shun Li, and Chuanfei Yao
Author Affiliations
  • Institute of Ultrashort Pulsed Laser and Application, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Schematic of light with different wavelengths reflected in CFBG
    Simulation result of reflective spectrum for CFBG
    Schematics of cascaded CFBG stretcher and series CFBG stretcher. (a) Cascaded CFBG stretcher; (b) series CFBG stretcher
    Simulated reflective spectra of three stage series CFBG stretcher
    Schematic diagram of inscription of optical path
    Reflective spectra of CFBGs before and after optimization of optical path and reflective spectra of CFBGs in cascaded CFBG stretcher. (a) Reflective spectra of CFBGs before and after optimization of optical path; (b) reflective spectra of CFBGs in cascaded CFBG stretcher
    Reflection spectra and broadband pulse structure of series CFBG stretcher before and after structure optimization (insets are schematic diagrams of CFBG arrangement in series CFBG stretcher). (a) Reflective spectra and (b) stretched pulses before structural optimization of series CFBG stretcher; (c) stretched pulses and (d) reflective spectra after structural optimization of series CFBG stretcher
    Spectra and pulse of fiber source, and pulse after cascaded CFBG stretcher. (a) Output spectra and (b) pulse of fiber source; (c) pulse after cascaded CFBG stretcher (inset: pulse sequence)
    Spectra of fiber laser and spectra and pulses after connection with series CFBG stretcher. (a) Spectrum of source and spectra after direct connection and reverse connection with series CFBG stretcher; (b) pulses after connection with two series extenders (inset is pulse train); pulses of reverse connection with series CFBG stretcher (c) before and (d) after exposure optimization
    • Table 1. Performance comparison among different types of CFBG stretchers based on phase mask with fixed parameters

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      Table 1. Performance comparison among different types of CFBG stretchers based on phase mask with fixed parameters

      Stretcher typeDispersion D /(ps·nm-1)Bandwidth Δλ /nmStretching accumulation D·Δλ /psAdvantageDisadvantage
      Cascaded CFBGsn·D'Δλ'n·Δλ'·D'Adjustable stretching accumulationLarge loss
      Series CFBGsD'n·Δλ'n·Δλ'·D'Adjustable stretching accumulationComplex fabrication
      Single CFBGD'Δλ'Δλ'·D'Low lossUnadjustable stretching accumulation
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    Mingxiao Wang, Pingxue Li, Yangtao Xu, Shun Li, Chuanfei Yao. Design and Fabrication of Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating Stretchers[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2022, 42(7): 0706002

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Jul. 21, 2021

    Accepted: Sep. 28, 2021

    Published Online: Mar. 28, 2022

    The Author Email: Li Pingxue (pxli@bjut.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS202242.0706002

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