Photonics Research, Volume. 7, Issue 6, 659(2019)

25 × 50 Gbps wavelength division multiplexing silicon photonics receiver chip based on a silicon nanowire-arrayed waveguide grating

Zhi Liu1,2, Jiashun Zhang1, Xiuli Li1,2, Liangliang Wang1, Jianguang Li1, Chunlai Xue1,2, Junming An1,2, and Buwen Cheng1,2、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • 2Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Top-view optical micrographs of the WDM receiver chip, AWG, and Ge-on-Si waveguide photodetector array.
    (a) Typical I-V curves of the standalone photodetector with/without light incidence (1550 nm) from 1 V to −3 V. The optical power entering the photodetector is about −9.4 dBm. The inset is a schematic of the optical coupling in this measurement. (b) Spectral responsivity of the standalone photodetector from 1530 to 1580 nm under −1 V.
    Frequency response of a standalone photodetector at various reverse biases.
    (a) Photocurrent spectrum of each channel of the WDM receiver chip. The inset is a schematic of the optical coupling in this measurement. (b) Transmission spectra of the 25-channel 200 GHz AWG.
    40 Gbps and 50 Gbps eye diagrams of channels 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 at 0 and −1 V. The modulator eye diagrams are also shown for comparison.
    BER curves of channel 10 at 40 and 50 Gbps. The 40 and 50 Gbps eye diagrams of channel 10 under −2.4 and −2.2 dBm input optical power are shown for comparison.
    • Table 1. Performance Comparison for Si Photonic WDM Receivers

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      Table 1. Performance Comparison for Si Photonic WDM Receivers

      DemultiplexerPlatformInsertion Loss (dB)Cross Talk (dB)Number of ChannelsReceiving Bit Rate (Gbps)
      Echelle grating [6]3 μm SOI2–4<274025
      Microring [8]220 nm SOI0.3<20820
      AMI [10]220 nm SOI0.5<15412.5
      AWG [11]300 nm SOI1.5–4.5<183210
      This work: AWG220 nm SOI5–8<122550
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    Zhi Liu, Jiashun Zhang, Xiuli Li, Liangliang Wang, Jianguang Li, Chunlai Xue, Junming An, Buwen Cheng, "25 × 50 Gbps wavelength division multiplexing silicon photonics receiver chip based on a silicon nanowire-arrayed waveguide grating," Photonics Res. 7, 659 (2019)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Silicon Photonics

    Received: Jan. 28, 2019

    Accepted: Mar. 22, 2019

    Published Online: May. 29, 2019

    The Author Email: Buwen Cheng (cbw@semi.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.1364/PRJ.7.000659

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