Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 21, Issue 11, 113201(2023)

Characterizing 86-attosecond isolated pulses based on amplitude gating of high harmonic generation [Invited]

Shiyang Zhong1, Hao Teng1,2、*, Xiaoxian Zhu1,3, Yitan Gao1,3, Kejian Wang1,4, Xianzhi Wang1, Yiming Wang1,3, Suyu Yu1,4, Kun Zhao1,2、**, and Zhiyi Wei1,2,3、***
Author Affiliations
  • 1Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • 2Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523808, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 4School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
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    Figures & Tables(4)
    D-scan measurements of the driving laser pulse. (a) Measured and (b) retrieved D-scan trace for the compressed broadband laser pulse. (c) Measured spectral intensity (blue) and retrieved spectral phase (red) of the laser pulse. (d) Retrieved temporal profile of the 5.2 fs laser pulse (blue) and the Fourier transform-limited pulse supported by the spectrum (dashed red).
    Experimental setup for generation and characterization of attosecond pulses. FM, focusing mirror; MA, motorized aperture; TM, toroidal mirror; DM, double mirror; TOF, time-of-flight spectrometer.
    Reflectivity of the Mo/Si multilayer coated two-segment mirror utilized as the spectral filter in the amplitude gating of the HHG as a function of photon energy.
    Retrieval of IAP and NIR pulses. (a) Measured and (b) retrieved FROG-CRAB trace of the IAP in the streaking field. (c) Reconstructed temporal profile of the IAP with an FWHM pulse duration of 86 attoseconds. (d) Reconstructed vector potential (blue) of the driving laser pulse and the 5.2 fs reference curve (red) according to the D-scan measurement.
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    Shiyang Zhong, Hao Teng, Xiaoxian Zhu, Yitan Gao, Kejian Wang, Xianzhi Wang, Yiming Wang, Suyu Yu, Kun Zhao, Zhiyi Wei, "Characterizing 86-attosecond isolated pulses based on amplitude gating of high harmonic generation [Invited]," Chin. Opt. Lett. 21, 113201 (2023)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Ultrafast Optics and Attosecond/High-field Physics

    Received: Apr. 4, 2023

    Accepted: Jun. 26, 2023

    Published Online: Nov. 6, 2023

    The Author Email: Hao Teng (hteng@iphy.ac.cn), Kun Zhao (zhaokun@iphy.ac.cn), Zhiyi Wei (zywei@iphy.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202321.113201

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