Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 51, Issue 22, 2206004(2024)

Spectrum‑Narrowing Technique for Fiber Laser Using Nonlinear Phase Demodulation

Yike Ren1,2, Hui Shen2、*, He Wang1,2, Wei Xie3, Yifeng Yang2, and Yunfeng Qi2、**
Author Affiliations
  • 1Shanghai Key Laboratory of All Solid State Laser and Application Technology, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Shanghai Key Lab of Modern Optical System, Engineering Research Center of Optical Instruments and Systems, Ministry of Education, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Schematic diagram using nonlinear phase demodulation
    Spectra when using nonlinear phase demodulation to compress spectrum
    Experimental setup
    Output power and forward spectrum. (a) Output power versus pump power; (b) forward spectrum under maximum seed output power
    Modulated seed spectra and output laser spectra under different modulation methods. (a)(b) WNS; (c)(d) WNS+FM;
    Optimal demodulating phase measurement. (a) Output laser spectra under different phase differences of FM and AM modulation signals; (b) signal-to-noise ratio of carrier to +1-order sideband versus demodulation phase; (c) signal-to-noise ratio of carrier to -1-order sideband versus demodulation phase; (d) RMS linewidth of output spectrum versus demodulation phase
    Modulation depth versus laser power. (a) FM modulation depth versus laser power when AM modulation depth is fixed; (b) AM modulation depth versus laser power when FM modulation depth is fixed
    Backward power versus forward power under different modulation methods
    Laser spectra under combination of PRBS modulation and nonlinear demodulation techniques
    • Table 1. SBS threshold power spectral densities under different modulation methods

      View table

      Table 1. SBS threshold power spectral densities under different modulation methods

      ParameterWNS

      WNS+

      FM

      WNS+

      AM

      WNS+

      FM+AM

      ΔνRMS /GHz0.220.590.240.24
      Pth /W7.6522.788.2518.78
      SPSD /(W/GHz)32.3638.7833.6676.17
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    Yike Ren, Hui Shen, He Wang, Wei Xie, Yifeng Yang, Yunfeng Qi. Spectrum‑Narrowing Technique for Fiber Laser Using Nonlinear Phase Demodulation[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2024, 51(22): 2206004

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber optics and optical communication

    Received: Jan. 3, 2024

    Accepted: Mar. 6, 2024

    Published Online: Nov. 15, 2024

    The Author Email: Shen Hui (nature0546@163.com), Qi Yunfeng (dreamer_7@siom.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL240446

    CSTR:32183.14.CJL240446

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