Hyperspectral Estimation of Wheat Leaf Water Content Using Fractional Differentials and Successive Projection Algorithm-Back Propagation Neural Network

Hasan Umut; Sawut Mamat; Chunyue Ma

doi:10.3788/LOP56.153002

Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 56, Issue 15, 153002(2019)

Hyperspectral Estimation of Wheat Leaf Water Content Using Fractional Differentials and Successive Projection Algorithm-Back Propagation Neural Network

Hasan Umut^1,2, Sawut Mamat^1,2,3、*, and Chunyue Ma^1,2

Author Affiliations

¹ College of Resource and Environment Sciences, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China

² Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology of Ministry of Education, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China

³ Key Laboratory for Wisdom City and Environmental Modeling, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China

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Figures & Tables(5)

Fig. 1. Canopy spectral curves of spring wheat. (a) Canopy spectral curves of spring wheat with different water contents; (b) canopy spectral curves of spring wheat with 0-order to 2-order differentials

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Fig. 2. Correlation coef?cients between MLWC and spectral re?ectance. (a) Correlation coefficients between MLWC and 0-order spectrum; (b) correlation coefficients between MLWC and 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8-order spectra; (c) correlation coefficients between MLWC and 1-order spectrum; (d) correlation coefficients between MLWC and 1.2-order spectrum; (e) correlation coefficients between MLWC and 1.4-order spectrum; (f) correlation coefficients between MLWC and 1.6-order spectrum; (g) correlation coefficients bet

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Fig. 3. Fitting analysis results between measured values and predicted values by BP neural network model. (a) 1-order differential; (b) 1.2-order differential; (c) 1.4-order differential; (d) 1.6-order differential; (e) 1.8-order differential; (f) 2-order differentials

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Table 1. Numbers and combinations of bands selected by SPA

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Table 1. Numbers and combinations of bands selected by SPA

Differentialorder	Numberof bands	Band combinationsselected by SPA/nm
0	0	—
0.2	0	—
0.4	0	—
0.6	0	—
0.8	0	—
1	2	867、2089
1.2	13	420,486,616,690,912,957,1223,1660,1978,2103,2111,2238,2276
1.4	4	859,888,1255,1953
1.6	5	420,1278,1627,2238,2286
1.8	6	823,875,892,1004,1627,2286
2	5	888,911,1144,1686,2286

Table 2. Comparison of modeling results

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Table 2. Comparison of modeling results

Differentialorder	Optimal BPneuralnetworkstructure	θ_C	$\begin{matrix} R_{C}^{2} \end{matrix}$	θ_V	$\begin{matrix} R_{V}^{2} \end{matrix}$	δ
1	2-4-1	0.692	0.737	0.496	0.628	1.395
1.2	13-12-1	1.008	0.472	0.366	0.789	2.050
1.4	4-5-1	1.174	0.482	0.417	0.809	1.943
1.6	5-9-1	0.553	0.828	0.634	0.807	1.495
1.8	6-4-1	0.701	0.751	0.227	0.917	3.253
2	5-8-1	0.733	0.698	0.308	0.840	2.298

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Hasan Umut, Sawut Mamat, Chunyue Ma. Hyperspectral Estimation of Wheat Leaf Water Content Using Fractional Differentials and Successive Projection Algorithm-Back Propagation Neural Network[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(15): 153002

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Paper Information

Category: Spectroscopy

Received: Feb. 22, 2019

Accepted: Mar. 11, 2019

Published Online: Aug. 5, 2019

The Author Email: Sawut Mamat (korxat@xju.edu.cn)

DOI:10.3788/LOP56.153002

Topics

laser devices and laser physics

Lasers and Laser Optics

Laser physics

laser manufacturing

Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology