[1] [1] OLSSON J A, MILLER S A, ALEXANDER M G. Near-term pathways for decarbonizing global concrete production[J]. Nature Communications, 2023, 14: 4574.

[2] [2] LOTHENBACH B, SCRIVENER K, HOOTON R D. Supplementary cementitious materials[J]. Cement and Concrete Research, 2011, 41(12): 1244-1256.

[3] [3] SIDDIQUE R, IQBAL KHAN M. Ground granulated blast furnace slag［M］. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011: 121-173.

[5] [5] WANG L, LUO R Y, ZHANG W, et al. Effects of fineness and content of phosphorus slag on cement hydration, permeability, pore structure and fractal dimension of concrete[J]. Fractals, 2021, 29(2): 2140004.

[6] [6] HU B, LI X H, CHENG W. Interface transition zone in coal gangue aggregate concrete reinforced by phosphorus slag: macroscopic properties and microstructure[J]. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2024, 36(10): 1-16.

[8] [8] XIE F Z, LIU Z, ZHANG D W, et al. Reaction kinetics and kinetics models of alkali activated phosphorus slag[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 237: 117728.

[10] [10] GIERGICZNY Z. Fly ash and slag[J]. Cement and Concrete Research, 2019, 124: 105826.

[12] [12] SHI C J, QIAN J S. High performance cementing materials from industrial slags: a review[J]. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 2000, 29(3): 195-207.

[13] [13] HE X Y, YE Q, YANG J, et al. Physico-chemical characteristics of wet-milled ultrafine-granulated phosphorus slag as a supplementary cementitious material[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Materials Science Edition, 2018, 33(3): 625-633.

[15] [15] GAO P, LU X, YANG C, et al. Microstructure and pore structure of concrete mixed with superfine phosphorous slag and superplasticizer[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2008, 22(5): 837-840.

[16] [16] NASEROLESLAMI R, BAKHSHI J, NEMATI CHARI M, et al. Properties of cement mortars containing phosphorous slag[J]. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 2023, 35(1): 1-14.

[18] [18] SKIBSTED J, SNELLINGS R. Reactivity of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) in cement blends[J]. Cement and Concrete Research, 2019, 124: 105799.

[19] [19] HUANG Q M, WANG K, LU J P, et al. High-volume mineral admixtures cement: the effects of particle size distribution[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Materials Science Edition, 2024, 39(1): 102-108.

[20] [20] ZHANG Z Q, WANG Q, YANG J. Hydration mechanisms of composite binders containing phosphorus slag at different temperatures[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 147: 720-732.

[22] [22] BOUAZIZ A, HAMZAOUI R, GUESSASMA S, et al. Efficiency of high energy over conventional milling of granulated blast furnace slag powder to improve mechanical performance of slag cement paste[J]. Powder Technology, 2017, 308: 37-46.

[23] [23] KUMAR M P, MINI K M, RANGARAJAN M. Ultrafine GGBS and calcium nitrate as concrete admixtures for improved mechanical properties and corrosion resistance[J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 182: 249-257.

[24] [24] GRUYAERT E, ROBEYST N, DE BELIE N. Study of the hydration of Portland cement blended with blast-furnace slag by calorimetry and thermogravimetry[J]. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2010, 102(3): 941-951.

[25] [25] RICHARDSON I G, WILDING C R, DICKSON M J. The hydration of blastfurnace slag cements[J]. Advances in Cement Research, 1989, 2(8): 147-157.