NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 47, Issue 9, 090401(2024)

Simulation study on transient temperature field characteristics of HPGe detectors simulated by the COMSOL method

Ziang QUE... Xiaoyong HAO, Gaokui HE*, Yang LIU, Jiangbin ZHAO and Huayang TIAN |Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    Schematic diagram of internal heat transfer principal of HPGe detector
    Modeling of the internal geometry structure of HPGe detectors (a) Physical image of HPGe detectors, (b) CAD model diagram, (c) COMSOL modeling diagram
    The grid division and grid dependence of the HPGe detector model(a) Detector grid division, (b) Temperature dependence on grid size
    Diagram of boundary condition of HPGe detector
    Effect of cooling time on the temperature distribution
    Temperature distribution profile of the detector (t=6 h)
    Temperature distribution cloud contour of the HPGe detector
    Influence of cold finger structural material changes on the detector temperature (a) Effect of cold finger supporting material on crystal temperature, (b) Effect of cold finger supporting material on temperature of cold fingertip
    Influence of cold chain material selection on the detector temperature (a) Effect of the cold chain material on crystal temperature, (b) Effect of the cold chain material on temperature of cold fingertip
    Influence of the Dewar sidewall thickness on the detector temperature (at t = 6 h) (a) Effect of the Dewar sidewall thickness on crystal temperature, (b) Effect of the Dewar sidewall thickness on temperature of cold fingertip
    Effect of the distance from the sidewall of the Dewar to the crystal encapsulation cylinder on the detector temperature (at t = 6 h)
    Comparison of the measured and simulated temperature profiles
    • Table 1. Detector geometry

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      Table 1. Detector geometry

      名称

      Name

      尺寸大小

      Dimension / mm

      晶体直径 Crystal diameter58
      晶体长度 Crystal length60
      晶体孔深 Crystal hole depth45
      晶体孔径 Crystal hole diameter10

      晶体封装筒外径

      Outer diameter of crystal package cylinder

      64

      晶体封装筒内径

      Inner diameter of crystal package cylinder

      60
      杜瓦瓶外径Dewar's outer diameter40
      杜瓦瓶高度Dewar's height153
      冷指长度Cold finger length750
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    Ziang QUE, Xiaoyong HAO, Gaokui HE, Yang LIU, Jiangbin ZHAO, Huayang TIAN. Simulation study on transient temperature field characteristics of HPGe detectors simulated by the COMSOL method[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2024, 47(9): 090401

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    Paper Information

    Category: NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION

    Received: Dec. 19, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Nov. 13, 2024

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2024.hjs.47.090401

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