Remote Sensing Technology and Application, Volume. 39, Issue 5, 1064(2024)

Research on Optical Characterization and Remote Sensing Identification of Typical Black and Odorous Water in Rural Areas

Li FU, Ge LIU, Kaishan SONG, and Yongjin CHEN
Author Affiliations
  • Satellite Application Center for Ecology and Environment,MEE, Beijing100094,China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    The distribution map of samples
    Spectral absorption coefficients of total particulate matter
    Spectral absorption coefficients of non-phytoplankton particulate matter
    Spectral absorption coefficients of phytoplankton pigments
    Spectral absorption coefficients of CDOM
    In situ remote sensing spectral reflectance
    Equivalent remote sensing reflectance
    Black and odorous water and secondary environment
    Modeling accuracy of MBOI
    Verification accuracy of MBOI
    Remote sensing recognition recognition of black and odorous water body images and results
    • Table 1. Black and odorous water body discrimination index

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      Table 1. Black and odorous water body discrimination index

      监测指标/单位阈值
      透明度/cm<25*
      溶解氧/(mg/L)<2
      氨氮/(mg/L)>15
    • Table 2. Satellite payload technology index of GF-2

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      Table 2. Satellite payload technology index of GF-2

      载荷波段范围/μm空间分辨率/m幅宽/km侧摆能力重访时间/d
      全色/多光谱相机10.45~0.90145±35°5
      20.45~0.524
      30.52~0.59
      40.63~0.69
      50.77~0.89
    • Table 3. Comparion of water quality parameters of black and odorous water and normal water

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      Table 3. Comparion of water quality parameters of black and odorous water and normal water

      水质参数黑臭水体一般水体
      范围均值±标准差范围均值±标准差
      总悬浮物浓度(mg/L)6.46~365.3350.57±56.973.81~234.6731.84±39.13
      有机悬浮物浓度(mg/L)2.89~150.0020.78±28.181.42~86.009.67±11.68
      无机悬浮颗粒物浓度(mg/L)2.00~282.6728.18±39.121.00~194.6722.17±32.99
      溶解性有机碳浓度(mg/L)3.47~184.1021.4±26.22.19~51.9111.69±9.79
      叶绿素a浓度(μg /L)3.23~296.3669.88±69.754.38~187.0861.19±43.24
      浊度(NTU)8.60~319.7553.33±59.235.57~365.78144.85±55.46
      pH6.44~8.307.13±0.365.81~8.217.18±0.41
    • Table 4. Comparison of absorption coefficient between black and odorous water body and normal water body

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      Table 4. Comparison of absorption coefficient between black and odorous water body and normal water body

      项目黑臭水体吸收系数

      总颗粒物吸收

      (440 nm)

      色素颗粒物

      (440 nm)

      非色素颗粒物

      (440 nm)

      有色可溶性有机物

      (440 nm)

      范围2.71~24.420.52~13.690.49~16.410.88~18.02
      均值±标准差8.11±5.703.49±3.084.58±4.014.79±4.95
      项目一般水体吸收系数

      总颗粒物吸收

      (440 nm)

      色素颗粒物

      (440 nm)

      非色素颗粒物

      (440 nm)

      有色可溶性有机物

      (440 nm)

      范围0.68~5.750.20~5.020.16~2.910.20~13.26
      均值±标准差2.20±1.171.06±0.951.14±0.572.39±2.73
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    Li FU, Ge LIU, Kaishan SONG, Yongjin CHEN. Research on Optical Characterization and Remote Sensing Identification of Typical Black and Odorous Water in Rural Areas[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2024, 39(5): 1064

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: May. 29, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 7, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2024.5.1064

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