Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 57, Issue 10, 101006(2020)

Human Detection Algorithm Optimization in Machine Vision

Qianqian He, Rongfen Zhang, and Yuhong Liu*
Author Affiliations
  • College of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    Block diagram of accurate target positioning
    Algorithm block diagram
    Human detection network model
    Dynamic variation of IOU at different scales
    Loss variation curve
    Recognition results of darknet. (a) Original border box; (b) body image pre-processed by border frame
    Segmentation effect diagrams of different iteration times. (a) Number of iteration is 4; (b) number of iteration is 5; (c) number of iteration is 10
    Comparison of human body effect for image 67-76 in dataset. (a1)-(j1) Proposed algorithm; (a2)-(j2) darknet only
    IOU contrast graph of three algorithms
    Image 91 segmentation effect diagram.(a)Original image segmentation of RGB image; (b) RGB image segmentation of boundary box coordinate processing detected by darknet; (c) after preprocessing the coordinates detected by darknet, the RGB map corresponds to the depth map segmentation
    Image 92 segmentation effect.(a)Original image segmentation of RGB image; (b)RGB image segmentation of boundary box coordinate processing detected by darknet; (c)after preprocessing the coordinates detected by darknet, the RGB map corresponds to the depth map segmentation
    Image 93 segmentation effect.(a)Original image segmentation of RGB image; (b)RGB image segmentation of boundary box coordinate processing detected by darknet; (c)after preprocessing the coordinates detected by darknet, the RGB map corresponds to the depth map segmentation
    • Table 1. Three algorithms comparison for detecting human body

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      Table 1. Three algorithms comparison for detecting human body

      ImageIdentification box coordinates /pixelIOU value comparison
      DarknetmodelHOG-SVMalgorithmProposedalgorithmReferencevaluesDarknetHOG+SVMProposedalgorithm
      67(330,185,91,206)(234,58,125,250)(320,175,93,192)(349,97,61,233)0.36950.05320.4209
      68(329,183,83,207)(234,58,125,250)(319,173,93,191)(349,97,61,231)0.39690.05340.4250
      69(326,179,82,215)(234,125,100,200)(316,169,94,194)(344,98,59,228)0.389700.4161
      70(325,178,78,220)(234,125,100,200)(315,168,88,199)(331,99,58,224)0.38940.02430.4208
      71(322,181,79,216)(280,200,64,128)(312,171,88,199)(331,99,58,223)0.37740.08660.4067
      72(319,180,80,217)(218,125,100,200)(309,170,92,199)(326,99,58,225)0.38130.12280.4013
      73(309,185,86,204)(218,125,100,200)(299,175,98,192)(326,99,57,225)0.355800.3700
      74(311,183,79,207)(218,125,100,200)(301,173,91,194)(323,100,57,217)0.365000.3793
      75(308,184,76,203)(218,125,100,200)(298,174,86,191)(323,100,57,216)0.374800.3950
      76(307,188,71,193)(218,125,100,200)(297,178,73,185)(310,101,56,222)0.40960.05740.4584
    • Table 2. running time of the experiment

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      Table 2. running time of the experiment

      ImageProcessing of imagesNumber of iterationsElapsed time /s
      91Use only the RGB images identified by darknet
      for segmentation
      203.266001
      Preprocessing and segmentation of RGB images
      identified by darknet
      201.894092
      RGB image identified by darknet corresponds to the
      segmentation of depth map
      50.758673
      92Use only the RGB images identified by darknet
      for segmentation
      203.265913
      Preprocessing and segmentation of RGB images
      identified by darknet
      201.904822
      RGB image identified by darknet corresponds to the
      segmentation of depth map
      50.733490
      93Use only the RGB images identified by darknet
      for segmentation
      203.242088
      Preprocessing and segmentation of RGB images
      identified by darknet
      201.867070
      RGB image identified by darknet corresponds to the
      segmentation of depth map
      50.721397
      Average timeUse only the RGB images identified by darknet
      for segmentation
      203.256004
      Preprocessing and segmentation of RGB images
      identified by darknet
      201.888661
      RGB image identified by darknet corresponds to the
      segmentation of depth map
      50.737853
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    Qianqian He, Rongfen Zhang, Yuhong Liu. Human Detection Algorithm Optimization in Machine Vision[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(10): 101006

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Sep. 5, 2019

    Accepted: Oct. 18, 2019

    Published Online: May. 8, 2020

    The Author Email: Yuhong Liu (yhliu2@gzu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP57.101006

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