Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, Volume. 42, Issue 10, 3130(2022)

Matrix Separation-Determination of Rare Earth Oxides in Bauxite by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry

Xuan HU1、1;, Zi-hui CHENG1、1; *;, Shu-chao ZHANG2、2;, and Lei SHI2、2;
Author Affiliations
  • 11. Guobiao (Beijing) Testing & Certification Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China
  • 22. China National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for Light Metal, Zhengzhou 450041, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    Schematic diagram of dissolution process
    • Table 1. The investigation of amount of sample and flux

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      Table 1. The investigation of amount of sample and flux

      编号赤泥/g氢氧化钠/g溶解状况
      10.254.0溶清, Pr6O11相对标准偏差稍大
      20.255.0溶清, Pr6O11相对标准偏差稍大
      30.256.0溶清, Pr6O11相对标准偏差稍大
      40.257.0溶清, Pr6O11相对标准偏差稍大
      50.504.0赤泥覆盖不完全
      60.505.0溶清
      70.506.0溶清
      80.507.0试样和熔剂溢出坩埚
      91.04.0后续过滤和洗涤困难
      101.05.0后续过滤和洗涤困难
      111.06.0后续过滤和洗涤困难
      121.07.0后续过滤和洗涤困难
    • Table 2. Spectral line of rare earth elements

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      Table 2. Spectral line of rare earth elements

      元素波长/nm元素波长/nm
      La408.6Nd406.1
      Ce418.6Sc361.3
      Pr410.0Y377.4
    • Table 3. Changes of content of rare earth oxides before and after separation of matrix/μg·mL-1

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      Table 3. Changes of content of rare earth oxides before and after separation of matrix/μg·mL-1

      基体La2O3CeO2Pr6O11Nd2O3Sc2O3Y2O3
      /0.201.000.200.200.200.20
      1 500 μg·mL-1 Fe2O30.120.860.150.170.180.18
      3 500 μg·mL-1 Al2O30.150.750.140.160.190.18
      10 μg·mL-1 Fe2O30.211.100.210.200.190.18
      20 μg·mL-1 Al2O30.211.200.200.220.200.19
    • Table 4. Linear equation, correlation coefficient and detection limit

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      Table 4. Linear equation, correlation coefficient and detection limit

      稀土
      氧化物
      线性方程相关
      系数
      检出限
      /%
      测定下
      限/%
      La2O3y=51.91x+0.850.999 90.000 80.002 7
      CeO2y=8.35x+0.0970.999 90.001 00.003 3
      Pr6O11y=7.35x+0.220.999 90.001 20.004 0
      Nd2O3y=7.39x-0.320.999 90.001 50.005 0
      Sc2O3y=176.63x-0.581.000 00.000 20.000 5
      Y2O3y=22.40x-0.510.999 90.000 20.000 5
    • Table 5. Precision and recovery rate tests of the method

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      Table 5. Precision and recovery rate tests of the method

      稀土
      氧化物
      本底值
      /mg
      RSD
      /%
      加标量
      /mg
      测定总量
      /mg
      回收率
      /%
      La2O30.0383.50.0200.058102.5
      CeO20.0853.20.0500.1398.0
      Pr6O110.0216.50.0100.03092.7
      Nd2O30.0367.20.0200.05385.0
      Sc2O30.0342.50.0200.054100.0
      Y2O30.0323.10.0200.053105.0
    • Table 6. Analytical results of rare earth oxide in red mud

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      Table 6. Analytical results of rare earth oxide in red mud

      测定方法La2O3CeO2Pr6O11Nd2O3Sc2O3Y2O3
      ICP-OES/%0.007 50.0170.004 10.007 20.006 80.006 3
      ICP-MS/%0.007 70.0180.004 50.007 80.006 60.006 1
      相对误差/%2.675.889.768.332.943.17
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    Xuan HU, Zi-hui CHENG, Shu-chao ZHANG, Lei SHI. Matrix Separation-Determination of Rare Earth Oxides in Bauxite by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2022, 42(10): 3130

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: May. 27, 2021

    Accepted: Mar. 28, 2022

    Published Online: Nov. 23, 2022

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)10-3130-05

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