High Power Laser and Particle Beams, Volume. 34, Issue 10, 104004(2022)

Physics design and optimization of the fourth-generation synchrotron light sources

Yi Jiao1,2 and Zhenghe Bai3、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    MAX IV conventional 7BA lattice[6] and the ESRF-EBS H7BA lattice[9]
    SLS-2 LGB/RB unit cell lattice[19]
    Final solutions of optimization of the HEPS brightness and dynamic aperture (different colors denote different dynamic aperture areas)
    Field profile of the pulsed nonlinear kicker of HALF
    Comparison of vacuum chambers for SLS, a third-generation synchrotron light source,and for its fourth-generation upgrade SLS-2 (unit: mm)[45]
    • Table 1. Main parameters of high-energy fourth-generation synchrotron light sources being in operation or under construction

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      Table 1. Main parameters of high-energy fourth-generation synchrotron light sources being in operation or under construction

      light source energy/ GeV circumference/mnatural emittance/ (pm·rad) momentum compaction/10−5energy loss per turn/MeV number of straight sections H/V β @ long straight/m
      ESRF-EBS6.08441338.72.56326.9/2.7
      APS-U6.01103.641.74.02.74405.19/2.4
      HEPS6.01360.434.81.82.64488.18/5.0(2.56/2.31)
    • Table 2. Main parameters of medium- and low-energy fourth-generation synchrotron light source designs (Elettra 2.0, Diamond-II and HALF have long and short straight sections in each lattice period)

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      Table 2. Main parameters of medium- and low-energy fourth-generation synchrotron light source designs (Elettra 2.0, Diamond-II and HALF have long and short straight sections in each lattice period)

      light source energy/GeVcircumference/mlatticenatural emittance/ (pm·rad) number of straight sections momentum compaction/10−5natural damping time (H/V/L)/ms
      ALS-U2.0196.59BA10912207.7/14.4/12.7
      HALF2.2479.866BA8620+20927.2/37.7/23.4
      Elettra 2.02.4259.26BA21412+12125.5/9.1/6.8
      SLS-22.72887BA1581210.54.1/7.5/6.4
      SOLEIL-U2.75353.747BA-4BA81209.17.1/13.2/11.7
      MAX IV3.05287BA3282030.615.8/29.4/25.8
      Sirius3.0518.45BA2502016.416.9/22.0/12.9
      SKIF3.0476.147BA72167.69.2/17.9/17.0
      ILSF3.05285BA2702018.218.9/26.0/16.0
      Diamond-II3.5560.566BA15924+24119.5/18.1/16.4
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    Yi Jiao, Zhenghe Bai. Physics design and optimization of the fourth-generation synchrotron light sources[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2022, 34(10): 104004

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    Paper Information

    Category: Advanced Synchrotron Radiation Physics and Technology

    Received: Apr. 30, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 9, 2022

    The Author Email: Bai Zhenghe (baizhe@ustc.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202234.220136

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