Journal of Inorganic Materials, Volume. 38, Issue 8, 971(2023)

Bioactivity and Mechanical Property of PMMA Bone Cement: Effect of Silanized Mesoporous Borosilicate Bioglass Microspheres

Xiaoshi NI, Ziyang LIN, Muyan QIN, Song YE*, and Deping WANG*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
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    Figures & Tables(9)
    Microstructures and constituents of MBGS and MBGSSI(a) XRD patterns of MBGS and MBGSSI; (b, c) FT-IR spectra (b) and TG curves (c) of MBGS, MBGSSI and γ-MPS; (d, e) TEM images of MBGS (d) and MBGSSI (e)
    (a) N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms and (b) corresponding pore size distributions of MBGS, and (c) schematic diagram of the surface silanization
    (a) XPS spectra of MBGS and MBGSSI, XPS spectra of C1s in MBGSSI at etching depths of (b) 0 and (c) 100 nm
    Dispersity of MBGS and MBGSSI in MMA at (a) initial or for (b) 5 min, (c) 1 h, (d) 3 h and (e) 5 h
    SEM images of (a, b) PMMA, (c, d) MBGS/PMMA and (e, f) MBGSSI/PMMA
    SEM images and EDS patterns of (a, b) PMMA, (c, d) MBGS/PMMA and (e, f) MBGSSI/PMMA, and (g) XRD patterns of PMMA, MBGS/PMMA, MBGSSI/PMMA
    • Table 1.

      Specific surface area, average pore diameter and total pore volume of MBGS and MBGSSI

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      Table 1.

      Specific surface area, average pore diameter and total pore volume of MBGS and MBGSSI

      SampleSpecific surface area/(m2•g-1) Average pore diameter/nm Total pore volume/(mL•g-1)
      MBGS84.04733.96760.7137
      MBGSSI227.85610.220.5822
    • Table 2.

      Atomic concentrations of MBGS, MBGSSI and MBGSSI (etching depth at 100 nm)

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      Table 2.

      Atomic concentrations of MBGS, MBGSSI and MBGSSI (etching depth at 100 nm)

      SampleC1s/%O1s/%Si2p/%B1s/%Ca2p/%
      MBGS5.0272.385.272.7114.62
      MBGSSI 0 nm7.9170.265.682.2713.88
      MBGSSI 100 nm5.3268.886.812.2516.74
    • Table 3.

      Setting and mechanical properties of PMMA, MBGS/PMMA and MBGSSI/PMMA bone cements

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      Table 3.

      Setting and mechanical properties of PMMA, MBGS/PMMA and MBGSSI/PMMA bone cements

      SampleDough time/s Setting time/min Peak temperature/℃Compressive strength/MPa Compressive modulus/MPa Flexural strength/MPaFlexural modulus/MPa
      PMMA287.5±7.811.38±0.3749.15±1.4570.01±1.85878.67±55.8467.75±1.882925.05±144.71
      MBGS/PMMA136.0±2.814.77±0.0740.65±0.2571.22±2.201029.66±63.5444.53±2.594003.19±125.79
      MBGSSI/PMMA174.0±5.718.97±0.2038.40±0.481.77±1.451091.50±75.6459.42±4.343330.03±214.02
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    Xiaoshi NI, Ziyang LIN, Muyan QIN, Song YE, Deping WANG. Bioactivity and Mechanical Property of PMMA Bone Cement: Effect of Silanized Mesoporous Borosilicate Bioglass Microspheres[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2023, 38(8): 971

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    Paper Information

    Category:

    Received: Jan. 20, 2023

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Dec. 28, 2023

    The Author Email: Song YE (yesong@tongji.edu.cn), Deping WANG (wdpshk@tongji.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.15541/jim20230039

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