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Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 20, Issue 2, 021204(2022)

Fiber-delay-line-referenced optical frequency combs: three stabilization schemes

Kai Wang1, Haochen Tian1、*, Fei Meng2,3, Baike Lin2, Shiying Cao2, Yihan Pi1, Yan Han1,4, Zhanjun Fang2, Youjian Song1, and Minglie Hu1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Ultrafast Laser Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Technical Science of Ministry of Education, School of Precision Instrument and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • 2Division of Time and Frequency Metrology, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication System and Networks, School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • 4College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
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    Principle of comb mode noise detection and repetition rate noise detection based on DSH method. AFI, asymmetric fiber interferometer.

    Fig. 1. Principle of comb mode noise detection and repetition rate noise detection based on DSH method. AFI, asymmetric fiber interferometer.

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    Three experimental schemes of the fiber-delay-line-referenced OFCs. PD, photodetector; BPF, band-pass filter; SG, signal generator; AFI, asymmetric fiber interferometer.

    Fig. 2. Three experimental schemes of the fiber-delay-line-referenced OFCs. PD, photodetector; BPF, band-pass filter; SG, signal generator; AFI, asymmetric fiber interferometer.

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    (a) Frequency stability and (b) out-of-loop phase noise PSD of 1542 nm comb mode using scheme (i).

    Fig. 3. (a) Frequency stability and (b) out-of-loop phase noise PSD of 1542 nm comb mode using scheme (i).

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    (a) Frequency stability and (b) out-of-loop phase noise PSD of 1542 nm comb mode using scheme (ii).

    Fig. 4. (a) Frequency stability and (b) out-of-loop phase noise PSD of 1542 nm comb mode using scheme (ii).

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    (a) Frequency stability and (b) out-of-loop phase noise PSD of 1542 nm comb mode using scheme (iii).

    Fig. 5. (a) Frequency stability and (b) out-of-loop phase noise PSD of 1542 nm comb mode using scheme (iii).

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    • Table 1. Noise Performance Comparison of Three Stabilization Schemes

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      Table 1. Noise Performance Comparison of Three Stabilization Schemes

      Stabilization SchemeLowest Allan DeviationIntegrated Phase Noise (from 5 MHz to 100 Hz) (rad)
      (i)4.4×10−12 at 6.4 ms7.7
      (ii)1.4×10−12 at 3.2 ms3.7
      (iii)2.7×10−12 at 6.4 ms1.5
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    Kai Wang, Haochen Tian, Fei Meng, Baike Lin, Shiying Cao, Yihan Pi, Yan Han, Zhanjun Fang, Youjian Song, Minglie Hu, "Fiber-delay-line-referenced optical frequency combs: three stabilization schemes," Chin. Opt. Lett. 20, 021204 (2022)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Instrumentation, Measurement, and Optical Sensing

    Received: Nov. 3, 2021

    Accepted: Nov. 18, 2021

    Posted: Nov. 19, 2021

    Published Online: Dec. 16, 2021

    The Author Email: Haochen Tian (haochentian@tju.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202220.021204

    Topics

    laser devices and laser physics
    Lasers and Laser Optics
    Laser physics
    laser manufacturing
    Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology