Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 43, Issue 24, 2401011(2023)

Feasibility Analysis of Laser Doppler Velocimetry in Ocean Micro-Scale Turbulence Measurement

Hongwei Zhang1,2、*, Songhua Wu2,3, Jintao Liu2, Xiangcheng Chen2, Ziwang Li2, Yan He1, and Weibiao Chen1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Space Laser Communication and Detection Technology, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
  • 2College of Marine Technology, Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, Shandong , China
  • 3Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao 266237, Shandong , China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    Scheme of measurement volume and signal produced by measured volume of tracer particle
    Optical absorption coefficient of water
    Particle size distribution of various components in seawater (size range is 10-10-10-2 m)
    Logarithmic plot of approximate abundances of major groups of microorganisms in open ocean
    Size distribution of suspended particulates at different depths in western North Atlantic
    Particle volume fraction profiles at North Atlantic and South Pacific for particle size range of 1-100 μm. (a) North Atlantic; (b) South Pacific
    System parameters (including fringe distance inside measurement volume and focus of lens distance of launching system) calculated based on size distribution of particles
    Velocity ratio and velocity error varying with circular frequency of suspended particles with different diamater for ρ=1.03 g/cm3. (a) Velocity ratio; (b) velocity error
    Velocity ratio and velocity error varying with circular frequency of suspended particles with different diamater for ρ=2.65 g/cm3. (a) Velocity ratio; (b) velocity error
    Mie scattered light intensity distribution of particulates with refractive index of 1.15
    Particle occurrence frequency captured by LDCP system within unit time
    Flow velocity measured by propeller type current meter and LDCP system at about 1 m above seafloor over time
    Results obtained by LDCP system and propeller type current meter
    • Table 1. Parameters of LDCP system

      View table

      Table 1. Parameters of LDCP system

      ParameterSpecification
      Wavelength /nm491 & 532
      Measurement range /(m·s-10.01-10.00
      Focal length /m0.2-2.0
      Accuracy /(m·s-1

      ≤ 0.01(0.01-0.50);

      ≤ ±2%V(0.50-10.00)

      Spatial resolution /mm≤5
      Size of trace particles /μm1-10
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    Hongwei Zhang, Songhua Wu, Jintao Liu, Xiangcheng Chen, Ziwang Li, Yan He, Weibiao Chen. Feasibility Analysis of Laser Doppler Velocimetry in Ocean Micro-Scale Turbulence Measurement[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(24): 2401011

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    Paper Information

    Category: Atmospheric Optics and Oceanic Optics

    Received: Apr. 14, 2023

    Accepted: Jun. 28, 2023

    Published Online: Dec. 12, 2023

    The Author Email: Zhang Hongwei (zhanghongwei8944@ouc.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS230814

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