Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 49, Issue 21, 2101002(2022)

Thermal Effect of Side-Zigzag-Pumped Polygonal Nd∶YAG Thin Disk

Qiao Chen1,2, Wenqi Ge1,2, Shengwei Bian3, Tianqi Wang1, and Jisi Qiu1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Optical Engineering Research Department, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
  • 2School of Optoelectronics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Science and Technology on Solid-State Laser Laboratory, The 11th Research Institute, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Beijing 100015, China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Schematics of side-pumped polygonal thin-disk gain medium. (a) Pumping structure; (b) crystal structure; (c) transmission path of pump light
    3D diagram of beam-shrinking coupling structure and two-dimensional pump light intensity distributions before and after beam shrinking
    Schematics of side pumping at different medium cutting angles. (a) 90°;(b) 45°
    Distribution matrix of volume element absorbed flux in gain medium
    Two-dimensional normalized flux distributions of pump light on different sections in gain media with different cutting angles. (a) 90°;(b) 45°
    Absorption flux distribution curves of pump light in gain media with different cutting angles. (a) Radial;(b) axial
    2D diagrams of temperature distributions in front face and axial direction of gain media with different cutting angles. (a) 90°;(b) 45°
    Surface temperature distributions of polygonal gain media with different cutting angles . (a) Radial; (b) axial
    Absorption flux distributions of pump light. (a) Simulation result; (b) measurement result of fluorescence distribution
    Experimentally measured surface temperature of crystal (unit: ℃)
    Experimentally measured peak-valley values and RMS values of thermal wavefront distortion of gain medium
    Experimentally measured slope efficiency of laser oscillator
    3D distribution of beam intensity of oscillator output laser
    • Table 1. Parameters of polygon thin-disk gain medium and pump source

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      Table 1. Parameters of polygon thin-disk gain medium and pump source

      ParameterUnitValue
      Pump wavelengthnm808
      Pump pulse widthμs250
      Pump frequencyHz100
      Peak power of single arrayW1800
      Crystal doping concentration(atomic fraction)0.3%
      Absorption coefficientcm-11.4
      Heat sink diametermm30
      Heat sink thicknessmm10
      Circulating water temperature25
      Ambient temperature23
    • Table 2. Thermodynamic parameters of Nd∶YAG

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      Table 2. Thermodynamic parameters of Nd∶YAG

      ParameterUnitValue
      Refractive index(nd)1.82
      Thermo-optic coefficient(∂n/∂T)K-17.3×10-6
      Thermal expansion coefficientK-17.5×10-6
      Rupture stresskg·cm-21.3×106-2.6×106
      Thermal conductivityW·cm-1·K-10.14
      Densityg·cm-34.56
      Young's moduluskg·cm-23×106
      Poisson's ratio0.28
      Stokes efficiency76%
      Specific heat capacityJ·kg-1·K-1590
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    Qiao Chen, Wenqi Ge, Shengwei Bian, Tianqi Wang, Jisi Qiu. Thermal Effect of Side-Zigzag-Pumped Polygonal Nd∶YAG Thin Disk[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2022, 49(21): 2101002

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    Paper Information

    Category: laser devices and laser physics

    Received: Jan. 7, 2022

    Accepted: Mar. 2, 2022

    Published Online: Oct. 14, 2022

    The Author Email: Qiu Jisi (keith0311@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL202249.2101002

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