Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 58, Issue 22, 2210012(2021)

Image Dehazing Algorithm Based on Haze Distribution and Adaptive Attenuation

Yan Yang* and Jinlong Zhang
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
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    Figures & Tables(14)
    Hazy image and its characteristic distribution. (a) Hazy image; (b) brightness component; (c) saturation component
    Hazy image and haze distribution. (a1)--(a5) Hazy image; (b1)--(b5) haze distribution
    Spatial diagram of atmospheric scattering model
    Analysis of restoration results of synthetic hazy images obtained by different methods. (a1)--(a4) Hazy image; (b1)--(b4) clear image; (c1)--(c4) transmittance obtained by model in Ref.[5]; (d1)--(d4) restoration result obtained by model in Ref.[5]; (e1)--(e4) transmittance obtained by proposed method; (f1)--(f4) restoration result obtained by proposed method
    Comparison of proposed atmospheric light and local atmospheric light in Ref. [6]. (a1) (a2) Hazy image; (b1) (b2) local atmospheric light; (c1) (c2) restoration result obtained by local atmospheric light; (d1) (d2) proposed atmospheric light; (e1) (e2) restoration result obtained by proposed atmospheric light
    Block diagram of proposed algorithm
    Schematic diagram of dehazing by proposed method. (a) Hazy image; (b) haze distribution; (c) transmittance; (d) atmospheric light; (e) dehazed image
    Comparison of restoration results of natural hazy images. (a1)--(a5) Original image; (b1)--(b5) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[1]; (c1)--(c5) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[3]; (d1)--(d5) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[5]; (e1)--(e5) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[13]; (f1)--(f5) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref. [14]; (g1)--(g5) restoration result obtained by proposed algorithm
    Comparison of restoration results of dense hazy images. (a1)(a2) Original image;(b1)(b2) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[1]; (c1)(c2) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[3]; (d1)(d2) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[5]; (e1)(e2) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[13]; (f1)(f2) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref. [14]; (g1)(g2) restoration result obtained by proposed algorithm
    Comparison of restoration results of synthetic hazy images. (a1)--(a4) Original image; (b1)--(b4) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[1]; (c1)--(c4) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[3]; (d1)--(d4) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[5]; (e1)--(e4) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref.[13]; (f1)--(f4) restoration result obtained by algorithm in Ref. [14]; (g1)--(g4) restoration result obtained by proposed algorithm
    • Table 1. Texture information values of different images

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      Table 1. Texture information values of different images

      ImageMEneMEntMCon
      image10.05020.00450.1354
      image20.05820.11030.2177
      image30.04870.00490.1792
      image40.03680.09930.1013
      image50.09240.09210.1669
    • Table 2. Comparison of quantitative indicators

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      Table 2. Comparison of quantitative indicators

      ImagePSNR of model in Ref. [5]PSNR of proposed modelMSE of model in Ref. [5]MSE of proposed model
      Image62.70823.69050.00040.0002
      Image73.77854.80330.00020.0002
      Image82.75944.80730.00030.0002
      Image99.32871.01160.00070.0005
    • Table 3. Comparison of indicators of each algorithm in case of natural hazy image

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      Table 3. Comparison of indicators of each algorithm in case of natural hazy image

      IndicatorRef. [1]Ref. [3]Ref. [5]Ref. [13]Ref. [14]Proposed
      e0.16070.16350.14360.09150.09550.1661
      r1.30341.36861.24461.31381.31271.3763
      SHCC0.12070.13970.12260.11980.11790.1472
      t /s2.10262.07982.12482.43662.39271.9049
    • Table 4. Comparison of indicators of each algorithm in case of test set image

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      Table 4. Comparison of indicators of each algorithm in case of test set image

      IndicatorRef. [1]Ref. [3]Ref. [5]Ref. [13]Ref. [14]Proposed
      SSIM0.89540.96780.88560.95890.96660.9713
      PSNR18.967720.614618.763320.465319.139820.6179
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    Yan Yang, Jinlong Zhang. Image Dehazing Algorithm Based on Haze Distribution and Adaptive Attenuation[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(22): 2210012

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    Paper Information

    Category: Image Processing

    Received: Feb. 1, 2021

    Accepted: Feb. 12, 2021

    Published Online: Nov. 10, 2021

    The Author Email: Yan Yang (yangyantd@mail.lzjtu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202158.2210012

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