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Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 59, Issue 11, 1124001(2022)

Design and Simulation of Optical Metasurface Integrated Atomic Vapor Cell

Yanzheng Wang, Yunqi Fu, Yi Lin, and Qiang An*
Author Affiliations
  • Department of Electronic Sciences, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, Hunan , China
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    AbstractGet PDF(in Chinese)
    Figures&Tables (8)
    Equations (6)
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    Cited By (7)
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Diagram of conventional Rydberg atomic excitation optical path

    Fig. 1. Diagram of conventional Rydberg atomic excitation optical path

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    Diagram of the structure and optical path of the metasurface integrated vapor cell

    Fig. 2. Diagram of the structure and optical path of the metasurface integrated vapor cell

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    Diagram of the basic unit structure of metasurface

    Fig. 3. Diagram of the basic unit structure of metasurface

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    Relation between T and H, L when the diameter of dielectric column D is 150 nm. (a) 852 nm; (b) 510 nm

    Fig. 4. Relation between T and H, L when the diameter of dielectric column D is 150 nm. (a) 852 nm; (b) 510 nm

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    Transmittance of the two lasers when the height of dielectric column is 500 nm

    Fig. 5. Transmittance of the two lasers when the height of dielectric column is 500 nm

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    Diagram of period structure of metasurface

    Fig. 6. Diagram of period structure of metasurface

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    Simulation results of abnormal deflection angle caused by metasurface structure. (a) 510 nm coupling laser; (b) 852 nm probe laser

    Fig. 7. Simulation results of abnormal deflection angle caused by metasurface structure. (a) 510 nm coupling laser; (b) 852 nm probe laser

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    • Table 1. Simulation results of maximum optical phase difference corresponding to different metasurface structure size L when the height of dielectric column is 500 nm

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      Table 1. Simulation results of maximum optical phase difference corresponding to different metasurface structure size L when the height of dielectric column is 500 nm

      L/nmMax phase difference of coupling laserMax phase difference of probe laserΔ
      3002.2801π1.1489π1.9846
      3252.3194π1.1661π1.9890
      3502.4168π1.1818π2.0451
      3752.4836π1.1983π2.0727
      4002.4953π1.2147π2.0543
      4252.4229π1.2054π1.9378
      4502.5769π1.4129π1.8238
      4752.6767π1.4787π1.8102
      5002.6867π1.4399π1.8658
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    Yanzheng Wang, Yunqi Fu, Yi Lin, Qiang An. Design and Simulation of Optical Metasurface Integrated Atomic Vapor Cell[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(11): 1124001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Optics at Surfaces

    Received: Jul. 12, 2021

    Accepted: Jul. 29, 2021

    Published Online: Jun. 9, 2022

    The Author Email: Qiang An (anqiang18@nudt.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP202259.1124001

    Topics

    laser devices and laser physics
    Lasers and Laser Optics
    Laser physics
    laser manufacturing
    Instrumentation, Measurement and Metrology