Chinese Journal of Lasers, Volume. 46, Issue 1, 102002(2019)

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Joint of 800 MPa Grade Hot-Rolled High Strength Steel

Huan Pengcheng1,2, Wang Xiaonan2、*, Zhu Tiancai1, Chen Wengang1, Hu Zengrong3, Zhang Min4, and Chen Changjun4
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 2[in Chinese]
  • 3[in Chinese]
  • 4[in Chinese]
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Microstructure of experimental steel. (a) SEM morphology with low magnification; (b) enlarged microstructure of I area
    Schematic of tailored blank laser welding
    Size of tensile sample
    Size of impact sample
    Macro morphology of welded joints obtained at different heat inputs. (a) 30.0 J/mm; (b) 42.0 J/mm; (c) 48.0 J/mm; (d) 54.0 J/mm
    Microstructures of welded joint obtained at heat input of 42.0 J/mm. (a) Low magnification of WS; (b) high magnification of WS; (c) CGHAZ; (d) FGHAZ
    Microstructure of MGHAZ of welded joint obtained at heat input of 42.0 J/mm. (a) Near MGHAZ; (b) enlarged image of II area
    Microhardness distributions of full-penetration weld joints obtained at different heat inputs. (a) 42.0 J/mm; (b) 48.0 J/mm; (c) 54.0 J/mm
    (a) Images of tensile samples of welded joint after fracture; (b) engineering stress-engineering strain curves of tensile samples
    SEM images of tensile fracture of full-penetration weld joints obtained at different heat inputs and base metal
    Impact fracture morphology of weld seam obtained at different heat input and base metal
    Impact fracture morphology of weld seam obtained at different heat inputs and base metal. (a) 30.0 J/mm; (b) enlarged image of III area; (c) 42.0 J/mm;(d) 48.0 J/mm; (e) 54.0 J/mm; (f) base metal
    • Table 1. Chemical composition of experimental steel

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      Table 1. Chemical composition of experimental steel

      ElementCSiMnTiPMoNbAlNFe
      Mass fraction /%0.080.141.800.010.010.100.060.040.003Bal.
    • Table 2. Mechanical properties of experimental steel

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      Table 2. Mechanical properties of experimental steel

      PropertyYield strength /MPaTensile strength /MPaElongation /%Hardness /HV
      Value775.0847.017.7295.0
    • Table 3. Welding parameters of experimental steel

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      Table 3. Welding parameters of experimental steel

      Laserpower /kWWelding speed /(m·min-1)Heat inputs /(J·mm-1)Protectivegas
      2.530.0
      3.55042.099.9%Ar
      4.048.0
      4.548.0
    • Table 4. Tensile properties of welded joints

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      Table 4. Tensile properties of welded joints

      Heat inputs /(J·mm-1)Yield strength /MPaTensile strength /MPaElongation /%Fracture position
      30.0686.0690.01.4WS
      42.0808.0854.011.4BM
      48.0767.0845.010.0BM
      54.0786.0842.015.0BM
    • Table 5. Impact energy and fracture position of weld seam obtained at different heat inputs

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      Table 5. Impact energy and fracture position of weld seam obtained at different heat inputs

      Heat input /(J·mm-1)Impact energy /JFracture position
      30.010.7
      42.021.6Weld seam
      48.018.8
      54.018.6
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    Huan Pengcheng, Wang Xiaonan, Zhu Tiancai, Chen Wengang, Hu Zengrong, Zhang Min, Chen Changjun. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Laser Welded Joint of 800 MPa Grade Hot-Rolled High Strength Steel[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2019, 46(1): 102002

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    Paper Information

    Category: laser manufacturing

    Received: Aug. 6, 2018

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jan. 27, 2019

    The Author Email: Xiaonan Wang (wxn@suda.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/CJL201946.0102002

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