Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 44, Issue 2, 462(2023)

High-sensitivity refractive index sensor based on FMF-CLF-FMF optical fiber structure

Jing ZHANG1,2、* and Yongqian LI1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
  • 2Hebei Key Laboratory of Power Internet of Things Technology, Baoding 071003, China
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    Figures & Tables(15)
    Structure diagram of sensor
    Cross section and refractive index distribution of FMF
    Physical drawing of packaged sensor
    Analysis of optical transmission mode
    Schematic diagram of experimental system
    Physical drawing of experimental system
    Transmission spectra at different temperatures
    Linear fitting of temperature and wavelength
    Repeatability error of temperature measurement
    Transmission spectra with different refractive indices
    Linear fitting of external refractive index and MZI resonance wavelength
    Repeatability error of refractive index measurement
    Actual measurement spectrum of sensor
    • Table 1. Actual measurement results and errors of sensor

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      Table 1. Actual measurement results and errors of sensor

      温度和折射率FBG理论波长值/nmFBG实测波长值/nmFBG波长误差/nmMZI理论波长值/nmMZI实测波长值/nmMZI波长误差/nm
      30°C,1.338 01 537.1141 537.109−0.0051 552.1491 552.1600.011
      50°C,1.338 01 537.3221 537.3300.0081 552.4171 552.4230.006
      30°C,1.347 21 537.1141 537.107−0.0071 555.3291 555.315−0.014
      50°C,1.347 21 537.3221 537.3230.0011 555.5971 555.6060.009
    • Table 2. Comparison of sensitivity of different structures

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      Table 2. Comparison of sensitivity of different structures

      参考文献传感器结构折射率灵敏度/(nm/RIU)温度灵敏度/(nm/°C)
      本文MZI+FBG345.660.013 4
      [18]FMF+球形耦合结构27.770.054
      [19]d形FBG31.790.029
      [20]Sagnac环23.071.060
      [21]LPFG+MZI165.04−0.256
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    Jing ZHANG, Yongqian LI. High-sensitivity refractive index sensor based on FMF-CLF-FMF optical fiber structure[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2023, 44(2): 462

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Jun. 6, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 14, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202344.0208002

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