Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 23, Issue 1, 010604(2025)

Effective stabilization of photobleaching of BAC-Si in bismuth- and erbium-codoped optical fibers by 830 nm laser repeated pumping

Qi Yang1,2, Boyang Hu3, Jie Gao3, Hongxin Ding3, Jialang Huang3, Yushi Chu1,2,3、*, Jianzhong Zhang1,2、**, and Gang-Ding Peng4
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of In-fiber Integrated Optics of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Photonic Materials and Devices Physics for Oceanic Applications, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • 3Fiber Optical Sensing Center for Excellence, Yantai Research Institute, Harbin Engineering University, Yantai 264006, China
  • 4Photonics and Optical Communications, School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia
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    Figures & Tables(5)
    Loss (red line) and emission (blue line) spectra of the pristine FUT; inset, cross section photo of the FUT.
    Experimental setup of (a) loss and (b) emission measurements; (c) experimental process of repeated pumping.
    (a) Emission spectra of the FUT under 830 nm excitation at 0, 5, 10, 20, 30, and 60 min during the first pumping process; (b) normalized luminescence intensities of BAC-Si (blue points) and BAC-Al (green points), and SEF fitting curve (red solid lines) with pumping time.
    (a) The change of insertion loss of the FUT during the recovery relaxation after the pump is off for five experiments; (b) enlarged parts of the band from 780 to 850 nm. irrad., irradiation.
    (a) Photobleaching process and recovery relaxation using an electron transferring theory and distribution function concept of activation energy; (b) irreversible and reversible PB percentages after 73 h of recovery relaxation under repeated pumping.
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    Qi Yang, Boyang Hu, Jie Gao, Hongxin Ding, Jialang Huang, Yushi Chu, Jianzhong Zhang, Gang-Ding Peng, "Effective stabilization of photobleaching of BAC-Si in bismuth- and erbium-codoped optical fibers by 830 nm laser repeated pumping," Chin. Opt. Lett. 23, 010604 (2025)

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: May. 13, 2024

    Accepted: Jul. 23, 2024

    Published Online: Feb. 12, 2025

    The Author Email: Yushi Chu (chuyushi@hrbeu.edu.cn), Jianzhong Zhang (zhangjianzhong@hrbeu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/COL202523.010604

    CSTR:32184.14.COL202523.010604

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