[1] DANSON C N, HAEFNER C, BROMAGE J et al. Petawatt and exawatt class lasers worldwide[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 7, e54(2019).

[2] EICHMANN U, NUBBEMEYER T, ROTTKE H et al. Acceleration of neutral atoms in strong short-pulse laser fields[J]. Nature, 461, 1261-1264(2009).

[3] WANG W, FENG K, KE L et al. Free-electron lasing at 27 nanometres based on a laser wakefield accelerator[J]. Nature, 595, 516-520(2021).

[4] RUFFINI R, VERESHCHAGIN G, XUE S S. Electron-positron pairs in physics and astrophysics: from heavy nuclei to black holes[J]. Physics Report, 487, 1-140(2010).

[5] CARTLIDGE E. The light fantastic[J]. Science, 359, 382(2018).

[6] RADIER C, CHALUS O, CHARBONNEAU M et al. 10 PW peak power femtosecond laser pulses at ELI-NP[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 10, 25-29(2022).

[7] LI W, GAN Z, YU L et al. 339 J high-energy Ti:sapphire chirped-pulse amplifier for 10 PW laser facility[J]. Optics Letters, 43, 5681-5684(2018).

[8] STRICKLAND D, MOUROU G. Compression of amplified chirped optical pulses[J]. Optics Communications, 56, 219-221(1985).

[9] DUBIETIS A, JONUSAUSKAS G, PISKARSKAS A. Powerful femtosecond pulse generation by chirped and stretched pulse parametric amplification in BBO crystal[J]. Optics Communication, 88, 437-440(1992).

[10] CERULLO G, NISOLI M, STAGIRA S et al. Sub-8-fs pulses from an ultrabroadband optical parametric amplifier in the visible[J]. Optics Letters, 23, 1283-1285(1998).

[11] CERULLO G, DE SILVESTRI S. Ultrafast optical parametric amplifiers[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 74, 1-18(2003).

[12] HUANG S W, CIRMI G, MOSES J et al. High-energy pulse synthesis with sub-cycle waveform control for strong-field physics[J]. Nature Photonics, 5, 475-479(2011).

[13] FULLER F D, OGILVIE J P. Experimental implementations of two-dimensional fourier transform electronic spectroscopy[M]. JOHNSON M A, MARTINEZ T J. Annual Review of Physical Chemistry, 667-690(2015).

[14] MA X, DOSTAL J, BRIXNER T. Broadband 7-fs diffractive-optic-based 2D electronic spectroscopy using hollow-core fiber compression[J]. Optics Express, 24, 20781-20791(2016).

[15] ZHANG Z, HUERTA-VIGA A, TAN H S. Two-dimensional electronic-Raman spectroscopy[J]. Optics Letters, 43, 939-942(2018).

[16] POLLI D, ALTOE P, WEINGART O et al. Conical intersection dynamics of the primary photoisomerization event in vision[J]. Nature, 467, 440-445(2010).

[17] LIU J, KOBAYASHI T. Cascaded four-wave mixing and multicolored arrays generation in a sapphire plate by using two crossing beams of femtosecond laser[J]. Optics Express, 16, 22119-22125(2008).

[18] LIU J, KOBAYASHI T. Generation of sub-20-fs multicolor laser pulses using cascaded four-wave mixing with chirped incident pulses[J]. Optics Letters, 34, 2402-2404(2009).

[19] LIU J, KOBAYASHI T. Generation of mu J multicolor femtosecond laser pulses using cascaded four-wave mixing[J]. Optics Express, 17, 4984-4990(2009).

[20] LIU J, KOBAYASHI T. Wavelength-tunable, multicolored femtosecond-laser pulse generation in fused-silica glass[J]. Optics Letters, 34, 1066-1068(2009).

[21] LIU J, KOBAYASHI T, WANG Z. Generation of broadband two-dimensional multicolored arrays in a sapphire plate[J]. Optics Express, 17, 9226-9234(2009).

[22] WANG P, LIU J, LI F et al. Generation of high-energy tunable multicolored femtosecond sidebands directly after a Ti:sapphire femtosecond laser[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 105, 201901(2014).

[23] WANG P, LIU J, LI F et al. Multicolored sideband generation based on cascaded four-wave mixing with the assistance of spectral broadening in multiple thin plates[J]. Photonics Research, 3, 210-213(2015).

[24] WANG P, LIU J, LI F et al. Filamentation assisted generation of tunable multicolored femtosecond sidebands based on cascaded four-wave mixing[J]. Laser Physics, 25, 055401(2015).

[25] HUANG S, WANG P, SHEN X et al. Multicolor concentric annular ultrafast vector beams[J]. Optics Express, 28, 9435-9444(2020).

[26] HUANG S, WANG P, SHEN X et al. Multicolor concentric ultrafast vortex beams with controllable orbital angular momentum[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 120, 061102(2022).

[27] CRESPO H, MENDONCA J T, DOS SANTOS A. Cascaded highly nondegenerate four-wave-mixing phenomenon in transparent isotropic condensed media[J]. Optics Letters, 25, 829-831(2000).

[28] KIDA Y, LIU J, TERAMOTO T et al. Sub-10 fs deep-ultraviolet pulses generated by chirped-pulse four-wave mixing[J]. Optics Letters, 35, 1807-1809(2010).

[29] HUANG S, WANG P, SHEN X et al. Broadband ultrashort light generation from a narrowband seed[J]. Optics and Laser Technology, 145, 107489(2022).

[30] SHEN X, WANG P, LIU J et al. Linear angular dispersion compensation of cleaned self-diffraction light with a single prism[J]. High Power Laser Science and Engineering, 6, e23(2018).

[31] WANG P, SHEN X, ZENG Z et al. High-performance seed pulses at 910 nm for 100 PW laser facilities by using single-stage nondegenerate four-wave mixing[J]. Optics Letters, 44, 3952-5395(2019).

[32] YU L, XU Y, LIU Y et al. High-contrast front end based on cascaded XPWG and femtosecond OPA for 10-PW-level Ti:sapphire laser[J]. Optics Express, 26, 2625-2633(2018).

[33] DORRER C, BEGISHEV I A, OKISHEV A V et al. High-contrast optical-parametric amplifier as a front end of high-power laser systems[J]. Optics Letters, 32, 2143-2145(2007).

[34] LUAN S, HUTCHINSON M, SMITH R et al. High dynamic range third-order correlation measurement of picosecond laser pulse shapes[J]. Measurement Science and Technology, 4, 1426(1993).

[35] MA J, YUAN P, OUYANG X et al. Demonstration of single-shot measurements of 1013 ultrahigh-contrast pulses by manipulating cross-correlation[J]. Advanced Photonics Research, 2, 2100105(2021).

[36] OKSENHENDLER T, BIZOUARD P, ALBERT O et al. High dynamic, high resolution and wide range single shot temporal pulse contrast measurement[J]. Optics Express, 25, 12588-12600(2017).

[37] WANG P, SHEN X, HUANG S et al. Cross-polarized wave-generation-based single-shot fourth-order autocorrelator[J]. Applied Optics, 60, 5912-5916(2021).

[38] WANG P, SHEN X, LIU J et al. Single-shot fourth-order autocorrelator[J]. Advanced Photonics, 1, 056001(2019).

[39] SHEN X, WANG P, ZHU J et al. Temporal contrast reduction techniques for high dynamic-range temporal contrast measurement[J]. Optics Express, 27, 10586-10601(2019).

[40] DENK W, STRICKLER J H, WEBB W W. Two-photon laser scanning fluorescence microscopy[J]. Science, 248, 73-76(1990).

[41] SO P T C, DONG C Y, MASTERS B R et al. Two-photon excitation fluorescence microscopy[J]. Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, 2, 399-429(2000).

[42] SVOBODA K, YASUDA R. Principles of two-photon excitation microscopy and its applications to neuroscience[J]. Neuron, 50, 823-839(2006).

[43] LEPETIT L, CHéRIAUX G, JOFFRE M. Linear techniques of phase measurement by femtosecond spectral interferometry for applications in spectroscopy[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B-Optical Physics, 12, 2467-2474(1995).

[44] KANE D J, TREBINO R. Characterization of arbitrary femtosecond pulses using frequency-resolved optical gating[J]. IEEE J Quantum Electron, 29, 571-579(1993).

[45] IACONIS C, WALMSLEY I A. Spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction of ultrashort optical pulses[J]. Optics Letters, 23, 792-794(1998).

[46] LIU J, JIANG Y, KOBAYASHI T et al. Self-referenced spectral interferometry based on self-diffraction effect[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B-Optical Physics, 29, 29-34(2012).

[47] JULLIEN A, ALBERT O, BURGY F et al. 10-10 temporal contrast for femtosecond ultraintense lasers by cross-polarized wave generation[J]. Optics Letters, 30, 920-922(2005).

[48] JULLIEN A, KOURTEV S, ALBERT O et al. Highly efficient temporal cleaner for femtosecond pulses based on cross-polarized wave generation in a dual crystal scheme[J]. Applied Physics B, 84, 409-414(2006).

[49] JULLIEN A, CANOVA L, ALBERT O et al. Spectral broadening and pulse duration reduction during cross-polarized wave generation: influence of the quadratic spectral phase[J]. Applied Physics B, 87, 595-601(2007).

[50] OKSENHENDLER T, COUDREAU S, FORGET N et al. Self-referenced spectral interferometry[J]. Applied Physics B, 99, 7-12(2010).

[51] OKSENHENDLER T. Self-referenced spectral interferometry theory[J], 1-37(2012).

[52] XU B, GUNN J M, CRUZ J M D et al. Quantitative investigation of the multiphoton intrapulse interference phase scan method for simultaneous phase measurement and compensation of femtosecond laser pulses[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America B-Optical Physics, 23, 750-759(2006).

[53] LIU J, OKAMURA K, KIDA Y et al. Temporal contrast enhancement of femtosecond pulses by a self-diffraction process in a bulk Kerr medium[J]. Optics Express, 18, 22245-22254(2010).

[54] LIU J, OKAMURA K, KIDA Y et al. Femtosecond pulses cleaning by transient-grating process in Kerr-optical media[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 9, 051903(2011).

[55] LIU J, KOBAYASHI T. Generation and amplification of tunable multicolored femtosecond laser pulses by using cascaded four-wave mixing in transparent bulk media[J]. Sensors, 10, 4296-4341(2010).

[56] ECKBRETH A C. BOXCARS: Crossed‐beam phase‐matched CARS generation in gases[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 32, 421-423(1978).

[57] TREBINO R[M]. Frequency-resolved optical gating: the measurement of ultrashort laser pulses(2000).

[58] TRISORIO A, GRABIELLE S, DIVALL M et al. Self-referenced spectral interferometry for ultrashort infrared pulse characterization[J]. Optics Letters, 37, 2892-2884(2012).

[59] LIU J, LI F J, JIANG Y L et al. Transient-grating self-referenced spectral interferometry for infrared femtosecond pulse characterization[J]. Optics Letters, 37, 4829-4831(2012).

[60] SI Z, SHEN X, ZHU J et al. All-reflective self-referenced spectral interferometry for single-shot measurement of few-cycle femtosecond pulses in a broadband spectral range[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 18, 021202(2020).

[61] SHEN X, LIU J, LI F et al. Extended transient-grating self-referenced spectral interferometry for sub-100 nJ femtosecond pulse characterization[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 13, 081901(2015).

[62] SHEN X, WANG P, LIU J et al. Compact transient-grating self-referenced spectral interferometry for sub-nanojoule femtosecond pulse characterization[J]. Applied Optics, 56, 582-586(2017).

[63] LI F J, ZHANG S X, LIU Q F et al. A new multifunctional device for femtosecond pulse characterization with a wide operating range[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 11, 015302(2014).

[64] SHEN X, SI Z, ZHU J et al. Broad spectral range few-cycle laser pulses characterization by using a FASI device[J]. Optics & Laser Technology, 137, 106810(2021).