Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 44, Issue 12, 1201017(2024)

Experimental Investigation of Wide-Range Detection of Live Algal Cell Density Based on Variable Fluorescence Statistical Analysis

Xie Wang1,2, Gaofang Yin1,2、*, Nanjing Zhao1,2、**, Xiang Hu2, Peng Huang2, Mingjun Ma2, Min Xu1,2, Tingting Gan1,2, Ruifang Yang2, Li Fang2, Xiaoling Zhang3, Xiang Wang4, and Zhao Cheng2
Author Affiliations
  • 1University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui , China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Environment Optics and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui , China
  • 3Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Institute of Material Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, Anhui , China
  • 4School of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241200, Anhui , China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Distribution of mean Fv of subsamples with changes algal density
    Schematic diagram of viable algal cell detcection system
    Relation curves between variance σ2of different algal cells’ mean Fv and interval gain coefficient a. (a) Chlorella pyrenoidesa; (b) Selenastrum capricornutum; (c) Scenedesmus obliqnus; (d) Dunaliella salina
    Relation curve between variance σ2 of algal cells’ mean Fv and interval gain coefficient a
    Comparison of test results of three detection methods
    Comparison results of density calculated by microscopic analysis method and the proposed method. (a) Chlorella pyrenoidesa; (b) Selenastrum capricornutum; (c) Scenedesmus obliqnus; (d) Dunaliella salina
    Comparison between microscopic detection and system calculated densities of mixed algal samples. (a) High density of natural water; (b) high density of VFSA; (c) low density
    • Table 1. Test datas between variance σ2of different algal cells’ mean Fvand interval gain coefficient a

      View table

      Table 1. Test datas between variance σ2of different algal cells’ mean Fvand interval gain coefficient a

      Algal specieAlgal cell density /(cells·mL-1Distribution interval of FvSubsample numberInterval gain coefficient aσ2
      Chlorellapyrenoidesa2317.070-0.800.140.005
      0.8-1.2458
      1.2-2.022
      231.720-0.8670.120.040
      0.8-1.2339
      1.2-2.074
      23.170-0.81410.080.135
      0.8-1.2214
      1.2-2.0125
      Selenastrum capricornutum1546.940-0.830.130.007
      0.8-1.2473
      1.2-2.04
      232.040-0.8600.110.033
      0.8-1.2356
      1.2-2.064
      23.210-0.81440.070.135
      0.8-1.2214
      1.2-2.0122
      Scenedesmusobliqnus1989.880-0.830.150.007
      0.8-1.2371
      1.2-2.06
      198.990-0.8750.110.039
      0.8-1.2331
      1.2-2.074
      19.900-0.81480.070.138
      0.8-1.2212
      1.2-2.0120
      Dunaliellasalina1923.100-0.820.140.007
      0.8-1.2476
      1.2-2.02
      192.310-0.8570.100.031
      0.8-1.2361
      1.2-2.062
      19.230-0.81250.060.090
      0.8-1.2239
      1.2-2.0116
    • Table 2. Comparison test results of three methods

      View table

      Table 2. Comparison test results of three methods

      Dilution ratio

      method /(cells·mL-1

      Microscopic analysis

      VFSA method /(cells·mL-1ARE /%This method /(cells·mL-1ARE /%
      14640.82855.5481.565005.387.86
      31540.61297.0880.801828.1718.18
      5817.75170.8581.59930.540.26
      10433.36103.0577.79532.5114.75
      5092.8231.2566.3392.180.39
      10046.4122.1652.2537.4819.24
      20024.6018.7019.1325.6410.47
      40012.6110.7115.0710.8713.80
    • Table 3. Comparison of microscopic detection and system calculated densities in mixed algal sample

      View table

      Table 3. Comparison of microscopic detection and system calculated densities in mixed algal sample

      Sample solutionDensity ofPeridiniumumbonatum /(cells·mL-1Density ofSelenastrumcapricornutum /(cells·mL-1Mixing proportion of Peridinium umbonatum and Selenastrum capricornutumMicroscopic analysis method /(cells·mL-1

      method /(cells·mL-1

      This

      ARE /%
      High density ofnatural water1030.791884.221∶41708.141669.342.27
      1∶11372.161429.924.21
      4∶11201.471127.886.12
      High density ofVFSA113.49132.131∶4128.40132.132.90
      1∶1122.82133.548.73
      4∶1117.22119.942.32
      Low density8.4114.211∶413.0512.831.69
      1∶111.3112.399.55
      4∶19.578.4112.12
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    Xie Wang, Gaofang Yin, Nanjing Zhao, Xiang Hu, Peng Huang, Mingjun Ma, Min Xu, Tingting Gan, Ruifang Yang, Li Fang, Xiaoling Zhang, Xiang Wang, Zhao Cheng. Experimental Investigation of Wide-Range Detection of Live Algal Cell Density Based on Variable Fluorescence Statistical Analysis[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2024, 44(12): 1201017

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    Paper Information

    Category: Atmospheric Optics and Oceanic Optics

    Received: Nov. 21, 2023

    Accepted: Jan. 2, 2024

    Published Online: Jun. 3, 2024

    The Author Email: Yin Gaofang (gfyin@aiofm.ac.cn), Zhao Nanjing (njzhao@aiofm.ac.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS231817

    CSTR:32393.14.AOS231817

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