Journal of Terahertz Science and Electronic Information Technology , Volume. 23, Issue 6, 610(2025)

Accelerated implementation of locating lightning radiation sources based on time reversal technique

DU Shuangjiang, SHI Lihua*, QIU Shi, LI Yun, and ZHAO Yingcheng
Author Affiliations
  • National Key Laboratory on Electromagnetic Environmental Effects and Electro-Optical Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing Jiangsu 210007, China
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    References(12)

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    [2] [2] WANG Tao, QIU Shi, SHI Lihua, et al. Broadband VHF localization of lightning radiation sources by EMTR[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2017, 59(6): 1949-1957. DOI: 10.1109/TEMC.2017.2651142.

    [3] [3] WANG Tao, SHI Lihua, QIU Shi, et al. Multiple-antenna observation and EMTR processing of lightning VHF radiations[J]. IEEE Access, 2018(6): 26558-26566. DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2833115.

    [4] [4] LUGRIN G, PARRA N M, RACHIDI F, et al. On the location of lightning discharges using time reversal of electromagnetic fields[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2014, 56(1): 149-158. DOI: 10.1109/TEMC.2013.2266932.

    [5] [5] CHEN Zefang, ZHANG Yang, ZHENG Dong, et al. A method of three-dimensional location for LFEDA combining the time of arrival method and the time reversal technique[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2019, 124(12): 6484-6500. DOI: 10.1029/2019JD030401.

    [6] [6] KARAMI H, AZADIFAR M, Mostajabi A, et al. Numerical and experimental validation of electromagnetic time reversal for geolocation of lightning strikes[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2020, 62(5): 2156-2163. DOI: 10.1109/TEMC.2019.2957531.

    [7] [7] LI Fengquan, SUN Zhuling, LIU Mingyuan, et al. A new hybrid algorithm to image lightning channels combining the time difference of arrival technique and electromagnetic time reversal technique[J]. Remote Sensing, 2021, 13(22): 4658. DOI: 10.3390/rs13224658.

    [8] [8] MOSTAJABI A, KARAMI H, AZADIFAR M, et al. Single-sensor source localization using electromagnetic time reversal and deep transfer learning: application to lightning[J]. Scientific Reports, 2019, 9(1): 17372. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-53934-4.

    [9] [9] LIU Yicheng, SHI Lihua, LI Yun, et al. Estimation of return stroke velocity by time-reversal reconstruction of channel feature points[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2022, 127(20): e2022JD037058. DOI: 10.1029/2022JD037058.

    [10] [10] STOCK M G, AKITA M, KREHBIEL P R, et al. Continuous broadband digital interferometry of lightning using a generalized cross-correlation algorithm[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2014, 119(6): 3134-3165. DOI: 10.1002/2013JD020217.

    [11] [11] LIU Bo, SHI Lihua, QIU Shi, et al. Three-dimensional lightning positioning in low-frequency band using time reversal in frequency domain[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2020, 62(3): 774-784. DOI: 10.1109/TEMC.2019.2920302.

    [12] [12] DU Shuangjiang, SHI Lihua, LIU Yicheng, et al. Accelerate the time-reversal computing of lightning location using GPU and phase-difference filter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2023, 65(2): 496-506. DOI: 10.1109/TEMC.2022.3226470

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    DU Shuangjiang, SHI Lihua, QIU Shi, LI Yun, ZHAO Yingcheng. Accelerated implementation of locating lightning radiation sources based on time reversal technique[J]. Journal of Terahertz Science and Electronic Information Technology , 2025, 23(6): 610

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Nov. 7, 2023

    Accepted: Jul. 30, 2025

    Published Online: Jul. 30, 2025

    The Author Email: SHI Lihua (lihuashi@aliyun.com)

    DOI:10.11805/tkyda2023347

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