Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 37, Issue 11, 1129001(2017)

BRDF Model for Commonly Used Materials of Space Targets Based on Deep Neural Network

Chenghao Liu1、*, Zhi Li2, Can Xu3, and Qichen Tian1
Author Affiliations
  • 1 Department of Graduate Management, Equipment Academy, Beijing 101416, China
  • 2 Department of Space Command, Equipment Academy, Beijing 101416, China
  • 3 Department of Space Equipment, Equipment Academy, Beijing 101416, China
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    Figures & Tables(12)
    Angles schematic in BRDF measurement
    Activation effect of ReLU. (a) Before activation; (b) after activation
    Dropout diagram
    Modeling process of DNN
    Fitting effect of anode plate coated by gold film. (a) θi=2°; (b) θi=15°; (c) θi=60°; (d) θi=75°
    Loss function value decline curve of anode plate coated by gold film
    Fitting effect of epoxy paint. (a) θi=2°; (b) θi=30°; (c) θi=75°; (d) θi=80°
    Loss function value decline curve of epoxy paint
    Comparison of fitting effects of three models for epoxy paint. DNN model: (a) θi=5°, (b) θi=30°; five-parameter model: (c) θi=5°, (d) θi=30°; Phong model: (e) θi=5°, (f) θi=30°
    Comparison of fitting effects of three models for polyimide film. DNN model: (a) θi=5°, (b) θi=30°; five-parameter model: (c) θi=5°, (d) θi=30°; Phong model: (e) θi=5°, (f) θi=30°
    • Table 1. Modeling errors of 2A12 white paint

      View table

      Table 1. Modeling errors of 2A12 white paint

      Training errorTest errorAverage test error
      0.007410.015710.02279
      0.030360.02320
      0.031450.01546
      0.042370.06529
      0.018710.01355
      0.018680.01634
      0.076840.03029
      0.023920.01927
      0.018390.01293
      0.016270.01586
    • Table 2. Modeling errors comparison of training samples with different scales

      View table

      Table 2. Modeling errors comparison of training samples with different scales

      Ratio of training sampleTraining errorTest errorAverage test error
      0.750.018990.018360.01715
      0.034210.02942
      0.016000.01036
      0.026010.02160
      0.006470.00600
      0.500.025000.020380.01664
      0.004970.00541
      0.008780.01324
      0.020460.01847
      0.015930.02227
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    Chenghao Liu, Zhi Li, Can Xu, Qichen Tian. BRDF Model for Commonly Used Materials of Space Targets Based on Deep Neural Network[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2017, 37(11): 1129001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Scattering

    Received: Jul. 3, 2017

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Sep. 7, 2018

    The Author Email: Liu Chenghao (liuchenghaoxy@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS201737.1129001

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