Chinese Optics Letters, Volume. 21, Issue 9, 090002(2023)
High-power single-frequency fiber amplifiers: progress and challenge [Invited]
Fig. 2. (a) Applied strain distribution along the gain fiber. (b) Calculated effective SBS gain spectra with and without strain[23].
Fig. 3. Beam quality (M2 factor) versus the output power of a typical SFFA. Insets: beam profiles at selected output powers[35].
Fig. 4. TMI threshold as a function of the relative intensity noise (RIN) of the pump and the seed. The artificially imprinted noise contains frequencies from 1 Hz up to 2 kHz. The impact of the pump intensity noise (blue dots) on the TMI threshold is significantly stronger than that of the seed intensity noise (red dots)[61].
Fig. 5. Output power evolution of the CW single-frequency amplifiers in an all-fiber format operating in 1 µm, 1.5 µm, and 2 µm regions (an updated version of Fig. 7 in Ref. [13]).
Fig. 6. Experimental setup of the tapered YDF-based SFFA at 1030 nm. P-A, pre-amplifier; BPF, bandpass filter; LD, laser diode; PM, polarization maintaining; YDF, Yb-doped fiber[35].
Fig. 7. Example of a transfer function for the pump and seed power modulation[110].
Fig. 8. Phase-noise measurements of the fiber amplifier scaled as frequency noise[114].
Fig. 9. Relative power noise of the combined beam in comparison with the single amplifier performance. Relative power noise variations are caused by the amplifier pumps[133].
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Can Li, Yue Tao, Man Jiang, Pengfei Ma, Wei Liu, Rongtao Su, Jiangming Xu, Jinyong Leng, Pu Zhou, "High-power single-frequency fiber amplifiers: progress and challenge [Invited]," Chin. Opt. Lett. 21, 090002 (2023)
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Received: Apr. 18, 2023
Accepted: Jun. 9, 2023
Published Online: Aug. 18, 2023
The Author Email: Can Li (lc0616@163.com), Pu Zhou (zhoupu203@163.com)