Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 60, Issue 11, 1106022(2023)

A Transportable Rydberg Atomic Microwave Electrometry

Wu Bian1, Shunyuan Zheng1, Zhongqi Li1, Zhongyu Guo1, Hengkuan Ma1, Siyuan Qiu1, Kaiyu Liao1、*, Xinding Zhang1、**, and Hui Yan1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Engineering and Quantum Materials, School of Physics and Telecommunication Engineering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
  • 2Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matte, Frontier Research Institute for Physics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China
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    Figures & Tables(18)
    Electromagnetically induced transparency and the AT splitting related energy levels of cesium atoms
    Electromagnetically induced transparency spectrum of cesium atoms in 61D5/2 state
    AT splitting spectrum of Cs 61D5/2-62P3/2 transition
    AT splitting spectrum under different microwave amplitudes
    AT splitting spectrum of cesium atoms 66D5/2-67P3/2 transition under frequency detuning condition
    Experimental determination of the cesium atoms 66D5/2-67P3/2 transition
    Basic principle of modulation transfer frequency stabilization method
    Basic principle of electromagnetically induced transparency frequency stabilization method
    Beatnote of two 852 nm lasers which are frequency stabilized by modulated transfer method
    Integrated laser module for laser frequency stabilization and laser light distribution
    Fiber-coupled atomic microwave electric field probe
    Transportable Rydberg atomic microwave electrometry
    Software for the automatic data recording and processing
    Relationship between electric field amplitude obtained from cesium atom calculation and power of different signal generators at 2.628 GHz
    Microwave phase measurement based on the portable systems
    Detection of the weak microwave signal
    • Table 1. Relationship between the partial physical properties of the Rydberg atoms and the effective quantum number n*

      View table

      Table 1. Relationship between the partial physical properties of the Rydberg atoms and the effective quantum number n*

      Physical propertiesFormulaScaling law
      Atomic radiusa0n2n*2
      Transition dipole momentnlernl'n*2
      State lifetimean*bn*3
    • Table 2. Repeatability analysis of every electric field measurement

      View table

      Table 2. Repeatability analysis of every electric field measurement

      Signal generator power /dBm12345Average value /(V·m-1Repeatability /%
      70.6820.6620.6700.6710.6510.6701.32
      80.7360.7520.7560.7810.7460.7511.64
      90.8270.8290.8300.8380.8480.8431.31
      111.3531.3811.3601.3771.3561.3671.04
      151.6791.6901.7071.6831.6901.6910.77
      172.0612.0792.1002.0712.0772.0760.65
      192.6522.6262.6392.6122.6032.6200.63
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    Wu Bian, Shunyuan Zheng, Zhongqi Li, Zhongyu Guo, Hengkuan Ma, Siyuan Qiu, Kaiyu Liao, Xinding Zhang, Hui Yan. A Transportable Rydberg Atomic Microwave Electrometry[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(11): 1106022

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Feb. 20, 2023

    Accepted: Apr. 3, 2023

    Published Online: Jun. 7, 2023

    The Author Email: Kaiyu Liao (liaokaiyu1989@163.com), Xinding Zhang (xdzhang@scnu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP230671

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