Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 57, Issue 15, 153301(2020)

Evaluation Model of VDT Visual Comfort Based on Pupil Diameter

Huijuan Tian1,2、*, Tao Guan2,3, Minpeng Cai2,3, and Yang Hu1,2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
  • 2Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education on High Power Solid State Lighting Application System, Tianjin 300387, China
  • 3Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology, School of Electrical Engineering & Automation, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China;
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Experimental schematic. (a)Real scene; (b) schematic of experimental scene
    Subjective evaluation of visual comfort and pupil diameter distribution in different subjects
    Normalized pupil diameter distribution of different gender groups
    Normalized pupil diameter distribution of different eyes habits
    Normalized pupil diameter distribution of whether glasses-worn
    Normalized pupil diameter distribution of all subjects (confidence interval is 95%)
    • Table 1. Light environment parameters

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      Table 1. Light environment parameters

      ParameterValue
      Vertical illuminance /lx135.8333/153.0667/162.8667
      CCT(lighting environment) /K5200
      Luminance(display) /(cd/m2)23.05/64.90/104.70/144.73/159.89
      CCT(display) /K6600
    • Table 2. Subjective evaluation of visual comfort

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      Table 2. Subjective evaluation of visual comfort

      Rating scaleDescription
      1Working environment is too dark and difficult to accept (it is difficult to see the screen display)
      2Working environment is too dark, but it is acceptable (you can see the screen display)
      3Working environment is comfortable and you like it (screen display content can be clearly seen, and it is not easy to fatigue when working a long time)
      4Working environment is too bright, but it is acceptable (screen display content can be clearly seen, and the eyes are prone to discomfort for long-time working)
      5Working environment is too bright, or even glaring (screen display content can be clearly seen, and the eyes are prone to extreme discomfort for long-time working)
    • Table 3. Information statistics of subject

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      Table 3. Information statistics of subject

      ParameterNumber
      GenderMale (6)/female (2)
      Eyes habitYes(4)/no(4)
      Glasses-wornYes (5)/no (3)
    • Table 4. Statistical analysis results

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      Table 4. Statistical analysis results

      ParameterGenderEyes habitGlasses-worn
      MaleFemaleYesNoYesNo
      ANOVA(P value)0.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
      2-sampleT-test(P value)2-change3-change0.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
      3-change4-change0.0000.0360.0010.0010.0000.030
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    Huijuan Tian, Tao Guan, Minpeng Cai, Yang Hu. Evaluation Model of VDT Visual Comfort Based on Pupil Diameter[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(15): 153301

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    Paper Information

    Category: Vision, Color, and Visual Optics

    Received: Nov. 21, 2019

    Accepted: Nov. 29, 2019

    Published Online: Aug. 4, 2020

    The Author Email: Huijuan Tian (tianhjgx@126.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP57.153301

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