Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, Volume. 61, Issue 10, 1028001(2024)

Remote-Sensing Image Object Detection Based on Improved YOLOv8 Algorithm

Xiuzai Zhang1,2、*, Tao Shen1, and Dai Xu1
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, China
  • 2Jiangsu Province Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology Collaborative Innovation Center, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, China
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    Figures & Tables(13)
    YOLOv8 algorithm model structure
    Improved YOLOv8 structure
    Structure of GAM attention mechanism
    Channel attention submodule
    Spatial attention submodule
    Residual attention module
    Variable convolution process
    Deformable RoI pooling process
    Structure of C2f-DCN
    Detection effects of different models. (a)‒(c) Original images; (d)‒(f) detection effects of improved YOLOv3; (g)‒(i) detection effects of YOLOv5; (j)‒(i) detection effects of YOLOv8; (m)‒(o) detection effects of improved YOLOv8
    • Table 1. Ablation experiments

      View table

      Table 1. Ablation experiments

      MethodTypeP /%R /%mAP@0.5 /%FPS /(frame/s)
      1YOLOv875.566.169.898
      2YOLOv8+DWIoU75.865.970.295
      3YOLOv8+ReGAM74.966.770.392
      4YOLOv8+C2f-DCN76.166.571.081
      5YOLOv8+DWIoU+ReGAM75.866.670.989
      6YOLOv8+DWIoU+C2f-DCN76.166.771.580
      7YOLOv8+ReGAM+C2f-DCN75.966.671.378
      8YOLOV8+DWIoU+ReGAM+C2f-DCN76.266.872.177
    • Table 2. Performance comparison of different network models on DOTA dataset

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      Table 2. Performance comparison of different network models on DOTA dataset

      MethodFPS /(frame/s)mAP@0.5 /%
      Faster R-CNN842
      SSD3859.6
      YOLOv31868.2
      YOLOv41768.4
      YOLOv53869.4
      YOLOv89869.8
      Improved YOLOv87772.1
    • Table 3. Performance comparison of different network models on RSOD dataset

      View table

      Table 3. Performance comparison of different network models on RSOD dataset

      MethodFPS /(frame/s)mAP@0.5 /%
      Faster R-CNN1290.3
      SSD4689.2
      YOLOv33384.7
      YOLOv45787.8
      YOLOv56291.8
      YOLOv813793.4
      Improved YOLOv812394.6
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    Xiuzai Zhang, Tao Shen, Dai Xu. Remote-Sensing Image Object Detection Based on Improved YOLOv8 Algorithm[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2024, 61(10): 1028001

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    Paper Information

    Category: Remote Sensing and Sensors

    Received: Jul. 31, 2023

    Accepted: Oct. 13, 2023

    Published Online: Apr. 29, 2024

    The Author Email: Zhang Xiuzai (zxzhering@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/LOP231803

    CSTR:32186.14.LOP231803

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