Journal of Applied Optics, Volume. 46, Issue 2, 276(2025)

Compact beam splitter with tapered multi-mode interference structures

Zongsheng CHEN1, Zhigang LI1, Yajing CHANG1, Yahui WANG1, Xuesong DENG2, and Liping LIU1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1State Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Laser Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei 230037, China
  • 2The Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
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    Figures & Tables(8)
    Schematic diagram of proposed 1×2 MMI beam splitter structure
    Normalized transmission coefficients of 1×2 beam splitter versus variables
    Simulation results of normalized electric field intensity distribution in beam splitters when operated wavelength λ is 1 550 nm
    Scanning electron microscope image of fabricated devices
    Schematic diagram of measurement platform
    Measured transmittance of 1×2 MMI-based beam splitter
    • Table 1. Performance comparison with reported multi-mode interference beam splitter

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      Table 1. Performance comparison with reported multi-mode interference beam splitter

      Design methodsInsertion loss/dBDevice length/µmReference
      Adiabatic tapers0.1878[6]
      Subwavelength structure13.75[25]
      MZI0.5200[26]
      MMI0.41423.8this work
    • Table 2. Optimized parameters of 1×2 MMI-based beam splitter

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      Table 2. Optimized parameters of 1×2 MMI-based beam splitter

      参数WtiWtoLtaperLMMIg
      指标 /μm102203.80.5
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    Zongsheng CHEN, Zhigang LI, Yajing CHANG, Yahui WANG, Xuesong DENG, Liping LIU. Compact beam splitter with tapered multi-mode interference structures[J]. Journal of Applied Optics, 2025, 46(2): 276

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    Paper Information

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    Received: Sep. 26, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: May. 13, 2025

    The Author Email: Liping LIU (刘丽萍)

    DOI:10.5768/JAO202546.0201006

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