NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 46, Issue 7, 070604(2023)

Numerical simulation on heat transfer of VVER core cather

Guangyu ZHU1,2, Chao GUO1, Qiaofeng LIU1, Chun LI1、*, and Yan YI1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Beijing 100082, China
  • 2Center for Nuclear Power Safety, China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100840, China
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    Figures & Tables(10)
    Structure diagram of VVER core catcher
    Schematic of axisymmetric computational domain model for heat exchanger of VVER core catcher
    Temperature distribution on the axis of calculation domain under different mesh number and tolerance factor
    Distribution of velocity field in corium pool (a) 24 h, (b) 96 h
    Distribution of temperature field in corium pool (a) 24 h, (b) 96 h
    Heat flux density of corium pool under different calculation durations
    Average velocity and average temperature of corium pool
    Soild volume fraction of corium in corium pool (a) 4 h, (b) 12 h, (c) 24 h, (d) 96 h
    • Table 1. Melt composition and solidus-liquidus temperature

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      Table 1. Melt composition and solidus-liquidus temperature

      项目 Item

      熔融物成分

      Melt composition / wt%

      固液相线温度

      Solidus-liquidus temperature / K

      KATS[10]45.7 O, 4.67 Fe, 43.94 Al, 3.97 Si, 1.67 others1 850⁓2 200
      ECOKATS[11]38.58 O, 18.67 Fe, 21.71 Al, 7.47 Si, 13.57 Ca1 373⁓1 822
      VULCANO[12]53.77 U, 22.2 Zr, 18.21 O, 3.33 Fe, 1.41 Si, 1.08 others1 270⁓2 640
      Comas[10]25.56 U, 8.88 Zr, 11.19 O, 53 Fe, 1.37 Cr1 598⁓2 223
      VVER Oxide[8]45.18 U, 14.24 Zr, 21.5 O, 10.75 Fe, 8.33 Al
    • Table 2. Physical properties

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      Table 2. Physical properties

      物性Physical property氧化物层Oxide金属层 Metal
      密度Density / kg·m-35 9807 590
      固相线温度Solidus temperature / K1 3001 500
      液相线温度Liquidus temperature / K2 6401 600
      导热系数Heat conductivity coefficient / W·m-1·K-13.340
      相变潜热Phase change latent thermal / kJ·kg-1420270
      比热容Specific heat / J·kg-1·K-1600740
      液相黏度Viscosity / Pa·s0.003 40.005 3
      膨胀系数Expansion coefficient / K-10.000 040.000 017
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    Guangyu ZHU, Chao GUO, Qiaofeng LIU, Chun LI, Yan YI. Numerical simulation on heat transfer of VVER core cather[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2023, 46(7): 070604

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Sep. 27, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Aug. 3, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.070604

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