Optics and Precision Engineering, Volume. 33, Issue 6, 916(2025)

Dual scale fusion image dehazing algorithm based on frequency-domain feature distillation

Qingjiang CHEN and Shuang YANG*
Author Affiliations
  • Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, School of Science, Xi'an710055, China
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    Figures & Tables(18)
    Asymmetric convolutional structure
    Dual-scale fusion dehazing network structure
    Mixed residual feature attention module
    High frequency feature distillation module
    Loss function curve on outdoor dataset
    Visual comparison of different algorithms on SOTS indoor composite images
    Visual comparison of different algorithms on SOTS outdoor composite images
    Visual comparison of different algorithms on HSTS composite images
    Visual comparison of different algorithms on real-world images of I-Haze
    Visual comparison of different algorithms on the HSTS real image dataset
    Visual comparison of different algorithms on the Fattal dataset
    Subjective visual comparison of different models
    • Table 1. Comparison of model performance under different batch size

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      Table 1. Comparison of model performance under different batch size

      批次PSNRSSIM
      127.540.959 2
      232.950.979 5
      332.500.975 4
    • Table 2. Objective evaluation indicators of different algorithms on the SOTS dataset

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      Table 2. Objective evaluation indicators of different algorithms on the SOTS dataset

      算法IndoorOutdoor
      PSNRSSIMPSNRSSIM
      DCP16.350.783 117.270.857 0
      AOD-Net19.690.839 519.630.891 4
      USID-Net17.450.769 923.860.888 6
      EPDN25.170.925 420.280.838 3
      DehazeFlow25.880.839 427.840.960 0
      MSTN35.250.985 129.960.934 9
      Ours36.740.991 332.950.979 5
    • Table 3. Comparison of objective evaluation indicators of different algorithms on the I-HAZE dataset

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      Table 3. Comparison of objective evaluation indicators of different algorithms on the I-HAZE dataset

      算法PSNRSSIM
      DCP15.2590.697 3
      AOD-Net14.7320.673 3
      USID-Net15.1650.620 9
      EPDN14.9470.686 9
      DehazeFlow10.1450.335 9
      MSTN16.1730.755 2
      Ours16.2730.749 2
    • Table 4. Comparison of objective evaluation indicators without reference images

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      Table 4. Comparison of objective evaluation indicators without reference images

      算法IE ↑NIQE ↓
      Hazy6.903 83.601 6
      DCP6.147 23.376 3
      AOD-Net7.170 03.273 6
      USID-Net7.387 43.154 7
      EPDN7.350 03.446 4
      DehazeFlow7.077 33.402 5
      MSTN7.172 43.092 1
      Ours7.369 03.2287
    • Table 5. Objective evaluation results of different models

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      Table 5. Objective evaluation results of different models

      模型PSNRSSIM
      Base27.780.9554
      模型128.200.9551
      模型230.010.9660
      模型331.880.9746
      模型432.870.9779
      模型532.560.9771
      Ours32.950.9795
    • Table 6. Runtime of different algorithms

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      Table 6. Runtime of different algorithms

      算法FattalHSTS
      DCP0.12890.3621
      AOD-Net0.57070.5725
      USID-Net0.78821.5497
      EPDN1.30901.8047
      DehazeFlow6.154080.7334
      MSTN0.52420.8147
      Ours1.15411.2482
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    Qingjiang CHEN, Shuang YANG. Dual scale fusion image dehazing algorithm based on frequency-domain feature distillation[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2025, 33(6): 916

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    Paper Information

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    Received: May. 31, 2024

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Jun. 16, 2025

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.37188/OPE.20253306.0916

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