Acta Optica Sinica, Volume. 43, Issue 20, 2006006(2023)

Identification Method of Optical Fiber Perimeter Intrusion Signal Based on MATCN

Qiufeng Shang1,2,3 and Da Huang1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Electronic & Communication Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei, China
  • 2Hebei Key Laboratory of Power Internet of Things Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei, China
  • 3Baoding Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Optical Communication Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei, China
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    Figures & Tables(17)
    Schematic of causal convolution
    Schematic of dilated causal convolution
    Residual module in different networks. (a) TCN; (b) MATCN
    Comparison of different activation units. (a) ReLU; (b) Leaky ReLU
    Channel attention mechanism
    Temporal attention mechanism
    MATCN model
    Experimental system structure
    Vibration event location and typical waveforms. (a) Climbing; (b) knocking; (c) trampling; (d) no invasion
    Change of loss function values of residual modules at different levels
    t-SNE visualization result. (a) Characteristic distribution of the original signal; (b) feature extraction result
    Training curve of each network structure
    Recognition rate and loss value curves of different networks for validation samples. (a) LSTM; (b) CNN-LSTM; (c) TCN;(d) MATCN
    Recognition result comparison of machine learning algorithms and MATCN
    • Table 1. Identification results of each network structure for the validation sample

      View table

      Table 1. Identification results of each network structure for the validation sample

      ParameterNet1Net2Net3Net4
      Accuracy /%96.5696.8798.8299.03
      Loss0.0510.0330.0110.005
    • Table 2. Comparison of training efficiency of four networks

      View table

      Table 2. Comparison of training efficiency of four networks

      NetworkIteration time /(ms·step-1One training epoch /sNumber of epochsTraining time /s
      LSTM6821.7623501
      CNN-LSTM7423.6832758
      TCN144.4829130
      MATCN196.081591
    • Table 3. Recognition rate and efficiency of four networks for non-training samples

      View table

      Table 3. Recognition rate and efficiency of four networks for non-training samples

      NetworkAccuracy of climbing /%Accuracy of knocking /%Accuracy of trampling /%Accuracy of no invasion /%

      Average

      accuracy /%

      Testing

      time /s

      LSTM93.4088.4081.6094.4089.452.03
      CNN-LSTM98.0092.2087.2099.2094.102.10
      TCN96.6093.4086.2097.2093.040.39
      MATCN99.6098.8096.8098.8098.500.53
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    Qiufeng Shang, Da Huang. Identification Method of Optical Fiber Perimeter Intrusion Signal Based on MATCN[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(20): 2006006

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    Paper Information

    Category: Fiber Optics and Optical Communications

    Received: Apr. 25, 2023

    Accepted: May. 29, 2023

    Published Online: Oct. 13, 2023

    The Author Email: Huang Da (huangda0217@163.com)

    DOI:10.3788/AOS230873

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