NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 46, Issue 2, 020601(2023)

Control rod ejection accident simulation and sensitivity analysis of large advanced pressurized water reactor

Bing LAN1, Xinyi PAN1、*, Shihe YU2、**, and Yan YI1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Beijing 100082, China
  • 2Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
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    Figures & Tables(6)
    Results of BOL HFP case in the control rod ejection accident sensitivity analysis
    Results of BOL HZP case in the control rod ejection accident sensitivity analysis
    Results of EOL HFP case in the control rod ejection accident sensitivity analysis
    Results of EOL HZP case in the control rod ejection accident sensitivity analysis
    • Table 1. Results of key parameters in the control rod ejection accident analysis

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      Table 1. Results of key parameters in the control rod ejection accident analysis

      事故工况 Accident conditionBOL HZPBOL HFPEOL HZPEOL HFP
      功率水平 Power level / %FP01010101
      弹棒价值 Worth of ejected rod / %Δk0.500.350.800.35
      缓发中子份额 Delayed neutron fraction / %0.490.490.440.44
      反应性反馈权重因子 Reactivity feedback weighting factor2.1551.2323.3091.355
      停堆反应性 Shutdown reactivity / %Δk2.04.02.04.0
      弹棒后FQ FQafter ejected rod12.05.022.06.0
      最高燃料芯块平均温度 Maximum average fuel pellet temperature / ℃8032 2111 6272 174
      最高燃料中心温度 Maximum fuel center temperature / ℃9632 7391 9562 688
      最高包壳平均温度 Maximum average cladding temperature / ℃5821 2221 0461 198
      最大燃料储能 Maximum fuel energy storage / cal·g-154.8174.9122.0171.4
      热点处的燃料熔化百分比 Percentage of fuel melting at hot spot / %04.0505.40
      归一化功率峰值 Normalized power peak0.363.0217.093.58
    • Table 2. Sequence of the control rod ejection accident

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      Table 2. Sequence of the control rod ejection accident

      事故工况Accident condition

      时间

      Time / s

      BOL HFP控制棒开始弹出Control rod begins to eject0.00
      达到功率量程高中子通量高整定值Reach the high setting value of high neutron flux in the power range0.03
      核功率达到峰值Reach peak nuclear power0.14
      控制棒开始落入堆芯Control rods begin to fall into the core0.93
      峰值包壳温度出现Peak cladding temperature appears2.46
      峰值热流密度出现Peak heat flux appears2.46
      峰值燃料中心温度出现Peak fuel center temperature appears4.09
      BOL HZP控制棒开始弹出Control rod begins to eject0.00
      达到功率量程高中子通量高整定值Reach the high setting value of high neutron flux in the power range1.76
      核功率达到峰值Reach peak nuclear power1.85
      控制棒开始落入堆芯Control rods begin to fall into the core2.66
      峰值包壳温度出现Peak cladding temperature appears3.84
      峰值热流密度出现Peak heat flux appears3.86
      峰值燃料中心温度出现Peak fuel center temperature appears4.47
      EOL HFP控制棒开始弹出Control rod begins to eject0.00
      达到功率量程高中子通量高整定值Reach the high setting value of high neutron flux in the power range0.03
      核功率达到峰值Reach peak nuclear power0.14
      控制棒开始落入堆芯Control rods begin to fall into the core0.93
      峰值包壳温度出现Peak cladding temperature appears2.38
      峰值热流密度出现Peak heat flux appears2.40
      峰值燃料中心温度出现Peak fuel center temperature appears4.47
      EOL HZP控制棒开始弹出Control rod begins to eject0.00
      达到功率量程高中子通量高整定值Reach the high setting value of high neutron flux in the power range0.21
      核功率达到峰值Reach peak nuclear power0.25
      控制棒开始落入堆芯Control rods begin to fall into the core1.11
      峰值包壳温度出现Peak cladding temperature appears1.03
      峰值热流密度出现Peak heat flux appears1.04
      峰值燃料中心温度出现Peak fuel center temperature appears2.74
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    Bing LAN, Xinyi PAN, Shihe YU, Yan YI. Control rod ejection accident simulation and sensitivity analysis of large advanced pressurized water reactor[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2023, 46(2): 020601

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Aug. 17, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Mar. 2, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.020601

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