Chinese Physics B, Volume. 29, Issue 10, (2020)

Soliton molecules and dynamics of the smooth positon for the Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation

Xiangyu Yang, Zhao Zhang, and Biao Li
Author Affiliations
  • School of Mathematics and Statistics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
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    Figures & Tables(7)
    (a) Soliton molecule consisting of two solitons with parameter selections λ1=23+7i6, λ3=34+5i4, ξ = 40. (b) Soliton molecule consisting of three solitons with parameter selections λ1=23+7i6, λ3=1+3i2, λ5=34+5i4, ξ = 40. (c) Soliton molecule consisting of four solitons with parameter selections λ1=23+7i6, λ3=1+3i2, λ5=34+5i4, λ7=43+55i6, ξ = 10.
    The evolution of a two-positon |q2 − p| with α1 = 1 / 3, β1 = 2 / 5 of the GI equation: (a) 3D plot, (b) density plot, where two red curves are approximate trajectories defined by H±ln(4096α14β14t2)8α1β1=0, which compared with density plot are shown consistence; (c) 2D plot of two-positon solution |q2 − p| at t = −100, t = 0, t = 100.
    The evolution of a three-positon |q3 − p| with α1 = 1 / 3, β1 = 2 / 5 of the GI equation: (a) 3D plot, (b) density plot, where two red curves are approximate trajectories defined by H±ln(4194304α18β18t4)8α1β1 and the middle white curve is trajectory without phase shift, which compared with density plot are shown consistence; (c) 2D plot of three-positon solution |q3 − p| at t = −20, t = 0, t = 20.
    The evolution of a four-positon |q4 − p| with α1 = 1 / 2, β1 = 1 / 2 of the GI equation on (x, t)-plane: (a) the 3D plot, (b) the density plot.
    The evolution of hybrid solution consisting of a soliton and two-positon with α1 = 2 / 5, α1 = 1 / 5, α3 = 1 / 5, β3 = 2 / 5 of the GI equation on (x, t)-plane: (a) the 3D plot, (b) the density plot.
    The evolution of hybrid solution consisting of a soliton and three-positon with α1 = 2 / 5, β1 = 1 / 5, α3 = 1 / 5, β3 = 2 / 5 of the GI equation on (x, t)-plane: (a) the 3D plot, (b) the density plot.
    The evolution of hybrid solution consisting of two solitons and two-positon with α1 = 1 / 2, β1 = 1 / 2, α3 = 1 / 2, β3 = 1 / 3, α5 = 1 / 5, β5 = 2 / 5 of the GI equation on (x, t)-plane: (a) the 3D plot, (b) the density plot.
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    Xiangyu Yang, Zhao Zhang, Biao Li. Soliton molecules and dynamics of the smooth positon for the Gerdjikov–Ivanov equation[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2020, 29(10):

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    Paper Information

    Received: Feb. 13, 2020

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Apr. 21, 2021

    The Author Email: Biao Li (libiao@nbu.edu.cn)

    DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ab9de0

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