NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, Volume. 46, Issue 1, 010006(2023)

Research on methodology of radioactive materials

Lechang ZHAN1、*, Jie BAO1, Huijie HAO1, and Zhe HONG2
Author Affiliations
  • 1China Productivity Center for Machinery Co., Ltd., Beijing 100044, China
  • 2China Baoyuan Investment Co., Ltd., Beijing 100143, China
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    Figures & Tables(3)
    • Table 1. The allocation of United Nations Numbers

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      Table 1. The allocation of United Nations Numbers

      类型Type名称Name联合国编码UN Number
      放射性物品Radioactive material低比活度放射性物品 Low specific activity materialUN2912、UN3321、UN3322、UN3323、UN3325
      表面污染物体Surface contaminated objectUN2913、UN3326
      六氟化铀 Uranium hexafluorideUN2977、UN2978
      货包 Package例外货包 Excepted packageUN2908、UN2909、UN2910、UN2911、UN3507
      A型货包 Type A packageUN2915、UN3327、UN3332、UN3333
      B型货包 Type B packageUN2916、UN3328、UN2917、UN3329
      C型货包Type C packageUN3323、UN3330
      运输Transportation特殊安排 Special arrangementUN2919、UN3331
    • Table 2. Comparison of classification limits and A1 values of several radionuclide radioactive sources

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      Table 2. Comparison of classification limits and A1 values of several radionuclide radioactive sources

      核素RadionuclideI类源Type Ⅰ radioactive source / BqII类源Type Ⅱ radioactive source / BqIII类源Type Ⅲ radioactive source/ BqIV类源Type Ⅳ radioactive source/ BqV类源Type Ⅴ radioactive source / BqA1 / Bq
      242Cm≥4×1013≥4×1011≥4×1010≥4×108≥1×1054×1013
      60Co≥3×1013≥3×1011≥3×1010≥3×108≥1×1054×1011
      99Mo≥3×1014≥3×1012≥3×1011≥3×109≥1×1061×1012
      55Fe≥8×1017≥8×1015≥8×1014≥8×1012≥1×1064×1013
    • Table 3. Classification framework of radioactive material

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      Table 3. Classification framework of radioactive material

      分类Classification货包Package放射性物品Radioactive material联合国编号 UN Number
      一类Type IB型货包Type B package大于A1A2的放射性物品Radioactive material greater than A1 and A2UN2916、UN2917
      C型货包Type C package大于3 000A1或105A2(特殊形式)、A2(非特殊形式)Greater than 3 000A1 or 105A2 for special form radioactive material; greater than 3 000A1 for nonspecial form radioactive materialUN3323
      易裂变货包(AF、IF、B(U)F、B(M)F、CF)Fissile package (AF, IF, B (U) F, B (M) F, CF)

      易裂变放射性物品、易裂变II/III类低比活度放射性物品、特殊安排运输的易裂变放射性物品、易裂变六氟化铀

      Fissile radioactive material, fissile group II/III low specific activity radioactive material, fissile radioactive material transported under special arrangements, fissile uranium hexafluoride

      UN2977、UN3324、UN3325、UN3326、UN3327、UN3328、UN3329、UN3330、UN3331、UN3333
      六氟化铀Uranium hexafluoride大于或等于0.1 kg的六氟化铀Uranium hexafluoride greater than or equal to 0.1 kgUN2978
      特殊安排Special arrangement需要特殊安排装运的放射性物品Radioactive materials requiring special arrangements for shipmentUN2919
      二类Type IIA型货包Type A package小于或等于A1A2值的放射性物品Radioactive material less than or equal to A1 and A2UN2915、UN3332
      2型工业货包、3型工业货包Industrial package Type 2; industrial package Type 3II类低比活度放射性物品Group II of low specific activity radioactive materialUN3321
      2型工业货包、3型工业货包Industrial package Type 2; industrial package Type 3III类低比活度放射性物品Group III low specific activity radioactive materialUN3322
      三类Type III例外货包Type III

      有限量的放射性物品、小于0.1 kg的六氟化铀、天然铀或贫化铀或天然钍的制品、含有放射性物质的仪器或制品等

      Radioactive material in limited quantities, less than 0.1 kg of

      uranium hexafluoride, natural uranium, depleted uranium or natural thorium, radioactive material which is enclosed in or is included as a component part of an instrument or other manufactured article

      UN2908、UN2909、UN2910、UN2911、UN3507
      1型工业货包、2型工业货包Industrial package Type 1; industrial package Type 2I类低比活度放射性物品Group I low specific activity radioactive materialUN2912
      1型工业货包、2型工业货包Industrial package Type 1; industrial package Type 2I、II类放射性表面污染Group I and II of the surface contaminated objectUN2913
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    Lechang ZHAN, Jie BAO, Huijie HAO, Zhe HONG. Research on methodology of radioactive materials[J]. NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES, 2023, 46(1): 010006

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    Paper Information

    Category: Research Articles

    Received: Sep. 15, 2022

    Accepted: --

    Published Online: Feb. 17, 2023

    The Author Email:

    DOI:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.010006

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