Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Volume. 43, Issue 2, 158(2024)
Study on the relationship between polarization and transverse modes of narrow ridge waveguide semiconductor lasers
Fig. 2. The effective refractive index difference between TE-like and TM-like modes as a function of etching depth
Fig. 3. Variation of TE1X and TM1X higher-order mode confinement factors with etching depth: (a) TE-like mode;(b) TM-like mode
Fig. 4. Variation of TE00 and TM00 mode confinement factors with etching depth
Fig. 5. Confinement factors of TE0X and TM0X modes vary with etching depth:(a) TE-like mode;(b) TM-like mode
Fig. 6. Optical field distribution of TE-like mode:(a) 1.05 μm etching depth;(b) 2.2 μm etching depth
Fig. 7. Variation of TE-like and TM-like confinement factors with etching depth and ridge width:(a) TE/TM fundamental mode confinement factor ratio;(b) TE/TM first order mode confinement factor ratio
Fig. 8. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) test image of the ridge waveguide cross section
Fig. 9. Polarization extinction ratio and beam quality at different etching depths: (a) polarization extinction ratio; (b) second moment beam quality
Fig. 10. Distribution of near-field modes at different etching depths: (a) 1.05 μm etching depth;(b) 2.2 μm etching depth
Fig. 11. Variation of modes with current (carrier density) at different etching depths: (a),(c) TE-like,TM-like near-field at 1.05 μm etching depth;(b),(d) TE-like,TM-like near-field at 2.2 μm etching depth
Fig. 12. Variation of modes with pulse width (junction temperature) at different etching depths: (a),(c) TE-like,TM-like near-field at 1.05 μm etching depth;(b),(d) TE-like,TM-like near-field at 2.2 μm etching depth
Fig. 13. Polarization extinction ratio and beam quality under different ridge widths: (a) polarization extinction ratio;(b) second moment beam quality
Fig. 14. Distribution of near-field modes with different ridge widths: (a) 3.0 μm ridge width;(b) 4.0 μm ridge width
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Liang SONG, Yu-Wen HE, Hao-Miao WANG, Kun ZHOU, Wei-Chuan DU, Yi LI, Lin-An HE, Yao HU, Liang ZHANG, Ping-Kuan GAO, Xin-Yang WANG, Song-Xin GAO, Chun TANG. Study on the relationship between polarization and transverse modes of narrow ridge waveguide semiconductor lasers[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2024, 43(2): 158
Category: Research Articles
Received: Jul. 4, 2023
Accepted: --
Published Online: Apr. 29, 2024
The Author Email: Kun ZHOU (17764988391@163.com)